China Net Finance August 29th Today, China Consumers Association released an investigation report on the disclosure of personal information of App. In order to more accurately grasp the content scope, possible ways, problem forms, rights protection willingness and other relevant information of consumers’ personal information disclosure, and better safeguard consumers’ legitimate rights and interests, China Consumers Association organized a questionnaire survey on "App Personal Information Disclosure" from July 17 to August 13, 2018. The survey was conducted online, and a total of 5,458 valid questionnaires were collected.

　　I. Main findings of the survey

　　(1) Over 80% of the respondents have experienced personal information disclosure.

　　According to the survey results, the overall situation of personal information disclosure is relatively serious, with 85.2% of people having experienced personal information disclosure and 14.8% not having experienced personal information disclosure.

　　Figure 1: Have you ever encountered personal information disclosure?

　　(2) Common problems encountered after personal information is leaked: harassing sales calls or text messages, receiving fraudulent calls, and receiving spam.

　　According to the survey results, when consumers’ personal information was leaked, about 86.5% of the respondents were harassed by sales calls or text messages, about 75.0% of the respondents received fraudulent calls, and about 63.4% of the respondents received spam, ranking the top three. In addition, some interviewees have received illegal information such as illegal links, and even more, personal account passwords have been stolen.

　　Figure 2: Expression of Personal Information Disclosure

　　(C) Two key concerns of consumers’ personal information: being used for fraud and theft, and selling or exchanging it to a third party.

　　According to the survey results, if the mobile App leads to the disclosure of personal information, the most worrying issue is being used for fraud and theft, accounting for 70.5%. Followed by selling or exchanging to a third party, accounting for 52.4%, being harassed by promoted advertisements accounting for 37.7%, and reputation damage accounting for 6.6%.

　　Figure 3: Concerns about personal information disclosure

　　(D) Operators’ unauthorized collection of personal information and intentional disclosure of information are the main ways of personal information disclosure.

　　According to the survey results, the main way of personal information leakage is that the operator collects personal information without his consent, accounting for about 62.2% of the total sample of the survey; Second, operators or criminals intentionally disclose, sell or illegally provide personal information to others, accounting for about 60.6% of the total sample of the survey, and 57.4% of personal information is leaked due to loopholes in the network service system. There are also criminals stealing and defrauding personal information through Trojan horses and phishing websites, and operators collecting unnecessary personal information, accounting for 34.4% and 26.2% respectively.

　　Figure 4: Ways of Personal Information Disclosure

　　(5) About one-third of the respondents chose to admit that they were unlucky after the disclosure of personal information.

　　According to the survey results, after personal information is leaked, respondents will take various measures to safeguard their rights and interests, such as complaining to consumer associations and relevant administrative departments, and some respondents will choose to negotiate with service providers and give feedback to relevant industry organizations.

　　It is noteworthy that in the end, about one-third of the respondents chose to "admit that they are unlucky", which may be based on their inability to cope, on the other hand, they may accept the status quo after failing to cope.

　　Figure 5: Measures taken after personal information is leaked.

　　(6) Reading the APPlication authority and user agreement or privacy policy when installing and using the mobile app.

　　1. In terms of reading habits, the respondents who choose "occasional reading" are the most.

　　According to the survey results, when users install and use mobile apps, few people read the application rights and user agreements or privacy policies, and most of them read occasionally and never read. Always reading accounts for 18.1%, often reading 8.2%, sometimes reading 16.4%, occasionally reading 31.2% and never reading 26.2%.

　　Figure 6: Habits of reading application permissions and user agreements or privacy policies.

　　2. From the reading level, the respondents who chose "probably reading" were the most.

　　According to the survey results, among 73.8% of the respondents who have read the application rights and user agreements or privacy policies, only 26.7% of the respondents can carefully read the written descriptions of the application rights and user agreements or privacy policies, less than 30%; Nearly 40% of the respondents will probably read the relevant policies, accounting for the highest proportion; About 20.0% of the respondents will choose to read the key chapters; Some respondents will occasionally check the application rights and user agreement or privacy policy text during the use process.

　　Figure 7: The extent of reading application permissions and user agreements or privacy policies.

　　3. "You can’t use it without authorization" is the main reason why respondents "never read".

　　According to the survey results, among the 26.2% respondents who never read the application rights and user agreements or privacy policies, the main reason for choosing never to read them is that they can’t use them without authorization, and they can only be forced to accept them, accounting for 61.2%. There are also 22.2% of the respondents who trust the App operators, and 16.6% of the respondents think that the contents of the App user agreement are similar.

　　Figure 8: Reasons for never reading application rights and user agreement/privacy policy.

　　(7) More than 60% of the respondents take measures to fill in some personal information to protect the safety of personal information.

　　According to the survey results, respondents mainly protect personal information security by filling in only a part of personal information when using App, accounting for 67.2%. 32.7% chose to turn off personalized services (such as location), 29.5% refused access to software, 24.6% installed relevant protection software, 18.0% used some false information during registration, and 4.9% of the respondents said they didn’t care.

　　Figure 9: Personal Information Protection Measures

　　(8) The permissions required by App are mainly to obtain location information and access contacts.

　　According to the survey results, the right to read location information and the right to access contacts are the most frequently encountered when installing and using mobile apps, accounting for 86.8% and 62.3% respectively. The proportion of respondents who were asked to read the phone records (47.5%), read the short message records (39.3%), turn on the camera (39.3%) and record the microphone (24.6%) was relatively high.

　　Figure 10: Permission required to install and use mobile APP.

　　(9) Nearly 70% of the respondents believe that mobile apps gain user privacy rights when their functions are unnecessary.

　　According to the survey results, it is more serious for mobile apps to obtain users’ privacy rights when their own functions are unnecessary. 67.2% of the respondents encountered this situation, and only 32.8% of the respondents did not.

　　Figure 11: Do you get user privacy rights when using the mobile APP without its own functions?

　　(10) Nearly 80% of the respondents believe that the reason why mobile apps collect personal information is to promote advertisements.

　　According to the survey results, respondents believe that promoting advertisements is the most important reason for mobile apps to collect personal information, accounting for 77.0%. Other reasons were selling and exchanging personal information (45.9%), digging up users’ habits and providing better services (42.6%) and fraud and theft (24.6%).

　　Figure 12: Why the mobile App collects personal information.

　　(11) The main reasons for personal information security problems in mobile App are weak personal safety awareness and inadequate supervision.

　　According to the survey results, weak awareness of personal information security protection and inadequate supervision are the main reasons why respondents believe that personal information security problems occur in mobile apps, accounting for 64.0% and 57.3% respectively. Imperfect relevant laws (39.3%), difficulty in obtaining evidence, high cost of rights protection (24.6%), weak awareness of rights protection (19.6%) and lack of self-discipline in the industry (18.0%) are also important reasons for personal information security problems in mobile apps.

　　Figure 13: Reasons for Personal Safety Problems in Mobile APP

　　(12) More than 80% of the respondents believe that the current mobile App needs to be strengthened in the protection of users’ personal information.

　　According to the survey results, respondents believe that the current mobile App needs to be strengthened in terms of users’ personal information, with 62.3% of respondents thinking it is very necessary and 23.0% necessary, accounting for more than 80% of the total sample of the survey. The proportion of people who think it is unnecessary, unnecessary and completely unnecessary is relatively small.

　　Figure 14: The willingness to strengthen the protection of users’ personal information in the current mobile App.

　　1. Personal information disclosure is quite serious, and there are various ways and forms of information disclosure. According to the statistical results, the main ways of personal information leakage of consumers are that operators secretly collect personal information without their consent, operators or lawless elements deliberately disclose, sell or illegally provide personal information to others, and there are loopholes in the network service system, resulting in personal information leakage; When consumers’ personal privacy information is leaked, the most common situations are receiving fraudulent calls, sales calls, SMS harassment, spam and so on.

　　2. Over-collection of personal information by mobile apps shows a general trend. According to the survey results, there are many kinds of permissions that mobile apps need to obtain, the most prominent of which is to obtain location information and access contact rights; Moreover, the user’s privacy rights are obtained when the function of the App itself is not necessary, which increases the risk of personal information disclosure; Most respondents believe that the reason why mobile apps collect personal information is to promote advertisements.

　　3. The frequency and depth of consumers’ reading of mobile App application rights and user agreements or privacy policies need to be improved. According to the survey, more consumers never or occasionally read the text descriptions such as the application rights of mobile App and the user agreement or privacy policy. Moreover, due to the lack of knowledge of network technology and the length of written expression, some consumers will not fully read the written description of privacy policy, or browse it roughly, or read key chapters, and they are not deeply aware of it, and it is easy to miss key information or key descriptions. There are also a large number of consumers who can’t use the App without authorization and have never read the application rights and user agreement or privacy policy of the app.

　　4. The countermeasures after the disclosure of consumers’ personal information are insufficient. According to the survey data, after the disclosure of personal information, consumers are most worried about being used for fraud and theft or handing it over to a third party; However, it is worth noting that there are not a few respondents who choose to respond negatively and feel unlucky, and consumers’ awareness of active rights protection needs to be strengthened.

　　5. Consumers have a strong awareness of personal information security but lack effective protection means. The survey shows that users protect personal information security by filling in some information, and the weak awareness of personal safety and inadequate supervision are the main reasons for personal information security problems in mobile apps. On the one hand, consumers and mobile App service providers are often in an unequal position, and they can only agree or be forced to agree to format terms and information access rights; On the other hand, although consumers have a sense of self-protection, they don’t know how to protect themselves more effectively, and it is difficult to deal with them effectively.

　　Iii. suggestions

　　This survey shows that with the rapid development of the mobile Internet, the leakage of consumers’ personal information is not optimistic, and there is a general trend of over-collection of personal information by mobile apps. Consumers have many concerns, but they often lack sufficient effective countermeasures to protect consumers’ personal information and privacy. How to protect consumers’ personal information and privacy, respect consumers’ values and wishes, and make consumers’ personal information and privacy data no longer "streaking" and be reasonably respected and protected is inseparable from the extensive participation and common governance of all sectors of society. To this end, the China Consumers Association suggests:

　　1. Improve relevant laws and regulations to provide a solid foundation for the long-term development of the industry. At present, China has issued some normative documents and recommended standards to regulate and guide the collection of personal information by App, but the disciplinary measures and compensation issues that consumers are generally concerned about are not deep enough. It is suggested to further clarify the rights and obligations of both parties in the network information service, especially the obligations and responsibilities of App service providers, do a good job in coping with and judging the risks and problems related to the application of personal information and data, and let the data industry in the network era develop within the scope of the rule of law.

　　2. Strengthen the dynamic supervision of enterprises to provide a solid guarantee for the orderly development of the industry. The supervision of mobile App and the protection of personal information need the cooperation and dynamic supervision of the relevant departments such as industrial credit, market supervision, public security, culture and network security. First, strict access threshold and registration and filing, such as the review of developer qualifications, the registration and filing of App, the review of App service functions and contents, and all aspects of violation punishment mechanism should form a linkage to strengthen source governance; Second, severely punish all kinds of violations of laws and regulations, severely crack down on the black industrial chain of personal information trafficking, and form a normalized supervision mechanism for violations of consumers’ personal privacy information; The third is to pay close attention to the development trend of App in the market, such as jointly establishing an App spot check system and a blacklist system, and promptly publicizing the blacklisted software to remind consumers to download it carefully.

　　3. Urge enterprises to be self-disciplined and provide internal motivation for the healthy development of the industry. First of all, App service providers must establish the awareness of the first person responsible for consumer rights protection, adhere to the "safety" bottom line, and strengthen the responsibility to protect consumers’ personal information; Secondly, enterprises should obtain user data in a reasonable and legal way, and take effective measures to ensure the safety of users’ personal information and data, and win consumers’ choice and trust with service quality and security guarantee; Third, enterprises should avoid misunderstanding and misreading by consumers in a concise, eye-catching and easy-to-understand way when providing relevant services and fulfilling their obligation to inform; Fourth, enterprises should fully listen to and respect consumers’ reasonable demands and opinions and give timely feedback to improve consumers’ satisfaction and trust.

　　4. Encourage the public to participate and strengthen the popularization of network knowledge and safety education norms. On the one hand, it is necessary to widely mobilize social forces to jointly deal with the information leakage of mobile App through social propaganda, social mobilization, social participation and social supervision, strengthen the popularization of network knowledge and safety education norms, and enhance consumers’ awareness of personal information security protection and rights protection; On the other hand, it is necessary to unblock complaint channels and rights protection channels, and let consumers actively participate in the actions to safeguard personal information security through the construction of convenient complaint, report, feedback and handling channels, so as to enhance consumers’ rights protection will and effect.

　　5. Cultivate good information credit awareness and usage habits. Consumers should pay attention to "four attentions" when choosing to use mobile App: First, they should pay attention to choosing safe and compliant App products and services, and choose formal and effective channels for download and installation; Second, we should pay attention to carefully reading the Application authority and user agreement or privacy policy description of the app to understand the operational precautions; Third, we should pay attention to cultivate good habits, do not arbitrarily open and agree to unnecessary reading rights, do not arbitrarily input personal privacy information, and regularly maintain and clean up relevant data; Fourth, we should pay attention to seriously deal with the problem of personal privacy information being leaked. When personal information is found to be leaked, we should take the initiative to protect rights in time through effective means and report it to relevant departments when necessary, so as to protect more consumers from it.

　

Text: the sound of trees and grass in the forest

　

Proofreading: Chao Gan/Editor: Guo Licheng

　

Houston, an American city no stranger to China, is well-known for its rocket team and space city. People are deeply impressed by its developed petrochemical industry, staggered pipelines and busy factory ports.

　

There are more than rockets and oil behind Houston’s prosperity.

　

(Photo: shutterstock)▼

　

　

But to say that Houston’s most prosperous industry, it has to be the following:

　

The annual output value is as high as $14 billion, more than 90,000 people go to work, and many top medical institutions and researchers gather. By the way, one of the largest medical complexes in the world supports a quarter of Houston’s hotel business.Dezhou medical center.

　

Texas Medical Center "supported" a city on its own.

　

(Photo: Yitu. com) ▼

　

　

This achievement of Texas Medical Center was not achieved overnight, but was a leader in the industrial transformation of the United States for decades. Due to the large number of well-known hospitals gathered here, the supporting medical equipment, industry exhibitions, health consultation and other industries have also developed.

　

Compared with today’s depressed Great Lakes rust belt, Houston is still full of vitality.

　

Industrial explosion in the aging era

　

Houston’s success in the pharmaceutical industry, on the one hand, benefits from the strong strength of universities, scientific research and talents, but as an industry, the most fundamental reason for its rise is stillFundamental transformation of social population structure.

　

76 million people were born in the "baby boom" in the United States from 1945 to 1964, and the average age of the American population has been rising since then. Despite the continuous immigration supplement, compared with the obviously increased elderly population, the incidence of a series of diseases such as diabetes, cancer and Alzheimer’s disease is bound to increase, and the pharmaceutical market is bound to expand.

　

The baby boomers are getting old.

　

Directly raised the average age of the American population ▼

　

　

Aging is not exclusive to Europe and America.With the inevitable trend of economic development and fertility decline, China is no exception.. Moreover, China people’s awareness and demand for health are also obviously improving, which can be seen from the financial market: in the past 20 years, the pharmaceutical and biological industries have increased sevenfold, ranking among the top five in all industries; The scale of biomedical ETF(512290) is also rising step by step.

　

The pharmaceutical and biological industries are growing rapidly ▼

　

　

Biomedical ETF▼

　

　

In the age of aging, diabetes and obesity have become a problem that almost everyone has to face. At present, there are about 537 million people with diabetes in the world aged 20-79. Nowadays, the sale of all kinds of sugar-free drinks and foods on the market is a manifestation of people’s worries.

　

The treatment of diabetes, a chronic disease, is a worldwide problem. Otherwise, there will be no so-called "ancestral secret recipes" flying all over the sky. However,The emergence of GLP-1 drugs will be a blessing for patients..

　

GLP-1 (human glucagon-like peptide -1) is a protein secreted by human intestinal cells, which can promote human insulin secretion. However, GLP-1 secreted by human body is easy to be decomposed by other enzymes, and will not act for a long time. Then, if we improve the structure of GLP-1 so that it is not easy to be decomposed, won’t it promote insulin secretion for a long time and treat diabetes?

　

▼

　

　

Science magazine listed the related research of GLP-1 as the top ten scientific breakthroughs in 2023.Among them, the most famous drug is undoubtedly Smegliptide, which has occupied half of the field of diabetes..

　

(Note: At present, this drug is only approved for the treatment of diabetes in China, but it has not been approved for weight loss! )

　

Smegliptide also shows great potential in the prevention and treatment of Alzheimer’s disease, nonalcoholic hepatitis, cancer and kidney disease, and it is quite aspirin-like "cure all diseases". In October last year, after Novo Nordisk announced the "positive experimental results" of smegliptide in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy, the share prices of many dialysis manufacturers fell. And this story has happened many times in the medical field.

　

The announcement shows that the efficacy of smegliptide has reached the expectation.

　

Therefore, the experiment was terminated early ▼

　

　

Lilly, a pharmaceutical giant, was originally a small company, but relied on its keen sense of smell to take the lead in obtaining insulin patents and monopolize the global market. However, in the 1980s, Novo Nordisk insulin injection pen went on the market, and this convenient and easy-to-use product sold well when it went on the market, which opened the era of hegemony in the diabetes drug market.

　

All these remind people that technology is constantly reshaping this market.An innovative achievement may create a new giant.; Another case is the wave caused by the listing of oral version of smegliptide in China in early 2024.

　

The oral version is also only approved for diabetes treatment.

　

Not approved for general weight loss!

　

(Photo: National Medical Products Administration) ▼

　

　

Massive capital investment and endless new achievements have created a vibrant biomedical industry today. In the past few decades, China, the fastest growing economy in the world, actually has a long-term shortcoming in the biomedical industry.Can you make up this short board?

　

China medicine, difficult to move forward.

　

Taking medicine when you are sick is something that everyone has to experience. However, the expensive drug price has become a pain in patients’ hearts. The dilemma in Dying to Survive may happen to each of us.

　

The reason why the drug price is so high is related to the current high cost of drug research and development:10 years, 1 billion dollars. For a long time, the pharmaceutical industry has been dominated by a group of large multinational pharmaceutical companies. On the one hand, it has high research and development costs and technical barriers. On the other hand, monopoly status means strong pricing power. Such a market situation has created amazing profit margins for large pharmaceutical companies: in 2023, the annual sales of smeagoutide reached $21.142 billion.

　

Novo Nordisk Meglumine Peptide Related Products Financial Report ▼

　

　

The pharmaceutical industry in New China originated from the eldest son of the Republic medicine-Shijiazhuang Huabei Pharmaceutical FactoryThe first batch of domestic penicillin in China was born here. However, due to our late start and weak foundation, we have never had any industrial advantages except for traditional Chinese medicine products with local characteristics for a long time. When foreign pharmaceutical companies with strong R&D strength and mature business model enter China, they are like wolves in the flock. If they don’t catch up, the pharmaceutical market of more than one billion people will be completely lost.

　

Chinese medicine is a symbol of moderns in Shijiazhuang ▼

　

　

At that time, China’s R&D ability was very weak, so we could only start with the production of basic raw materials for drugs. The ingredients of the raw materials are fixed, and the production process is relatively mature. As long as you are willing to do it, you can produce products. But the middle and lower reaches of this international industrial chain can receive a large number of orders only because of low labor costs. Moreover, the technological level was limited at that time, and the pollution in the production process was very serious.

　

This is obviously not a long-term solution. The vast market of all kinds of new drugs attracts China enterprises. Since they can’t make high profits in developing new drugs, let’s start with generic drugs and get a slice of the huge market first. Nowadays, many backbone enterprises in the pharmaceutical industry in China (such asHengrui Pharma, the heavyweight stock of biomedical ETF), it is in these two waves that the initial accumulation has been completed and it has moved to the upper reaches of the industrial chain.

　

From generic drugs to self-developed drugs

　

Enterprises need a certain amount of time to accumulate and precipitate.

　

(Photo: Picture Worm Creativity) ▼

　

　

At this time, the pharmaceutical industry in China has made great progress. But after all, I still follow in the footsteps of others, and I only earn a fraction of the big international pharmaceutical companies. If you really want to gain a foothold in the biomedical industry, you need to come up with your own things and change the old thinking and industrial model as a whole.Only by thoroughly remoulding oneself can we really grow up.

　

It is not only an economic and commercial issue to enlarge the local pharmaceutical industry. Even in the era of high globalization, the regional differences of health problems in different countries need the developed biomedical industry in their own countries.

　

For example, the Texas Medical Center mentioned at the beginning

　

Has the largest cancer center in the United States

　

(Photo: MD Anderson)▼

　

　

For example, due to the differences of environment and living habits in different countries, the incidence of cancer, the big health killer in the aging era, is different in different countries. The incidence of lung cancer and nasopharyngeal carcinoma in China is obviously higher than that in Europe and America, and esophageal cancer patients account for half of the world. Only by establishing an independent biomedical industry system can we better provide targeted treatment for patients.

　

Make your own medicine

　

Cancer, in most people’s minds, is equated with terminal illness. But the progress of modern medicine is enough to make this an old yellow calendar.

　

One of the major difficulties in cancer treatment is that cancer tissue has a strong ability to deceive, and it will "hide" itself under the guise of the identification mechanism in the human immune system to prevent cannibalism. In other words, if drugs can be used to "remind" the immune system and "catch the mole", it can play a role in preventing and treating cancer.

　

"There is a mole, terminate the transaction."

　

(T cells surround identified cancer cells)

　

(Photo: NICHD/J. Lippincott-Schwartz)▼

　

　

Research in this field has been carried out for decades, among whichPD-1/PD-L1 has attracted much attention from scientists.. Cancer cells will suppress T cells through this in vivo inhibitor, making it think it is a "friendly army". Scientists have developed drugs to block the inhibitory signal pathway between T cells and tumor cells, so as to "restart" the human anti-cancer mechanism.

　

Microscopically, PD-L1 positive lung adenocarcinoma cells

　

(Photo: wiki)▼

　

　

Such drug development requires high technology and in-depth study of human immune system. In the past, it was estimated that multinational pharmaceutical companies developed and sold high prices, and then domestic pharmaceutical companies waited for the patent period to pass a wave of imitation. However, times have changed.

　

By the end of 2023, 17 PD-(L)1 products have been approved for listing in China market, of which more than half are domestic products. In addition to PD-1 target, drugs such as PARP and CDK4/6 have also been successfully developed. Hengrui Pharma is one of the most important manufacturers in this field in China. Its biopharmaceutical products cover lung cancer, nasopharyngeal carcinoma and other high-risk cancer categories in China, and a large number of drugs are in the clinical research stage.

　

Some cancer-related drugs in Hengrui Pharma.

　

(Photo: Hengrui Pharma) ▼

　

　

But at present, the human response rate of PD-(L)1 drug is not high enough, and scientists are still improving it.

　

Since antibodies can recognize tumor tissues, people naturally think: Can you directly use it with chemical drugs to accurately find cancer cells and give him a "total annihilation"? After all, no matter how hard you work, you are afraid of a kitchen knife: no matter how tough a cancer cell meets a high dose of chemical drugs, it will only disappear.

　

Schematic diagram of the action mechanism of antibody-coupled drugs

　

(photo: ADCREVIEW)▼

　

　

This is antibody-based coupled drugs (ADC), which is one of the main anticancer drugs at present.. The principle is simple, but there are many difficulties in research and development: how do protein primers connect with "toxins" that attack cancer cells? How to ensure that you don’t play your medicine too early on the way to the "enemy camp"? How to "exit" in case of entering normal cells of human body? As a result, ADC drugs with complex structures have become research and development black holes. Once the research and development fails, it is difficult to find out which link has a moth.

　

How to design the parts of antibody conjugates

　

It is a big problem to maximize the drug effect ▼

　

　

In the past, this was the natural technical moat of large multinational pharmaceutical companies, which could greatly increase the price of drugs; But now, this is still the stage for China pharmaceutical companies to show their fists:At the end of 2023, BL-B01D1, an ADC dual-antibody drug for lung cancer and breast cancer, was developed by Bailey Tianheng, which set a record for China drugs to go to sea. Successfully went to sea with a down payment of $800 million and a potential price of $8.4 billion..

　

China’s biomedical industry has not only quickly caught up with the world-class phalanx, but also achieved a leading position in some fields.

　

Bai Li Tian Heng represents China Biomedical Haoheng.

　

(Photo: Bai Li Tian Heng) ▼

　

　

Both PD-1 and ADC use drugs to enhance the immune cell ability of human body or kill cancer cells. Then, directly enhancing the recognition ability of human immune cells can also achieve anti-cancer effect? It sounds like science fiction, but it has been realized in reality: using genetic engineering technology to inject receptor genes that can recognize the corresponding tumor cell antigens into immune T cells, so that they can accurately identify cancer cells. This is the CAR-T cell therapy technology.

　

Process diagram of CAR-T cell therapy technology

　

(Photo: MUSC)▼

　

　

At present, CAR-T is mainly used for the treatment of hematological cancers, including well-known leukemia. There are only ten models on the market in the world, and China has four models, including Regiosai injection of Wuxi PharmaTech, which is heavily held by biomedical ETF. In addition to the treatments already on the market,There are hundreds of CAR-T therapies being developed in China, the largest number in the world..

　

China’s bio-pharmaceutical industry, which once could only follow the big international pharmaceutical companies, has finally grown up.

　

Reggiorense injection is the second CAR-T product approved in China.

　

It is also the first CAR-T product of Class 1 biological products in China.

　

(Photo: Wuxi PharmaTech) ▼

　

　

The overall progress of this industry is inseparable from the joint efforts of this huge industrial chain. The listing of any drug requires sufficient clinical trial evidence and approval of relevant departments. For a long time, the approval speed of new drugs and new medical devices in China is slow, and a large number of drugs to be approved often pile up. In the high-speed development of drug research and development track, any time delay will miss business opportunities.

　

Since August 2015, the State Council issued the Opinions of the State Council on Reforming the Examination and Approval System of Medicines and Medical Devices, and a series of reform measures have been introduced one after another. In 2019, the newly revised Drug Administration Law established the MAH system for listed licensors, which mobilized the enthusiasm of more new drug research and development. The response of the market and industry is also extremely rapid, and various breakthroughs of biomedical enterprises in China have emerged in succession.

　

The core of MAH system is to separate drug marketing license from drug production license.

　

Allow pharmaceutical production enterprises, R&D institutions or researchers.

　

Become an independent drug marketing license holder

　

(Photo: Drug Administration Law) ▼

　

　

Go out to sea and look to the future.

　

The breakthrough in the related fields of innovative cancer drugs is only one aspect of the rapid progress of the biomedical industry in China. With the deepening of people’s cognition, medicine is more than just taking medicine to see a doctor; The future medicine will be a whole from genes to society. The biomedical industry in China is also making all-round progress.

　

Biomedicine in China is making efforts.

　

(Photo: Yitu. com) ▼

　

　

Since the 21st century, people have made many breakthroughs in cancer treatment. But no matter how to treat it, it is a process of suffering for patients. It would be best if it could be prevented.

　

At present, the human papillomavirus vaccine (HPV) is the only vaccine that has an obvious preventive and therapeutic effect on cancer (cervical cancer). Originally, it was expensive and all of it relied on imports. Many cities were in short supply and even went to Hong Kong to fight. nowDomestic bivalent HPV vaccine has been put on the market, and the cost of vaccination has been greatly reduced..

　

Bivalent HPV vaccine independently developed and produced by watson biological.

　

A needle costs less than 400 yuan.

　

(Photo: released by Kunming) ▼

　

　

People’s recognition of domestic vaccines is real.Zhifei Bio and watson biological held by Biomedical ETF.They all rely on relevant vaccine products to achieve good results in the capital market. It can be expected that this market will continue to grow after the domestic nine-valent vaccine is listed around 2025.

　

▼

　

　

　

Under the constant technical update,The pharmaceutical industry will continue to reshuffle and opportunities will continue to emerge..

　

An unprecedented wave of aging has arrived, and the biomedical industry with long-term sustainable development potential is undoubtedly the biggest outlet under this trend. Houston Medical City has proved to us that this industry has unlimited potential and long-term stability, and it is also a great opportunity for the city to realize industrial transformation. For individual investors, this is a win-win choice to support national health and obtain stable investment income; For practitioners, the market is changing with each passing day, and there are many opportunities but fierce competition.

　

To win the hard bones in the field of medicine, we need to unite from policy to market, as well as various therapies and all directions. Various fields with great prospects will gradually merge into one. It should be only a matter of time before China has its own world-class medical center.

　

Swipe up and down to view references:

　

Arnold, C., Webster, P. 11 clinical trials that will shape medicine in 2024. Nat Med (2023).

　

Chau, C.H., P.S. Steeg, and W.D. Figg, Antibody-drug conjugates for cancer. Lancet, 2019. 394(10200): p. 793-804.

　

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* The reference to individual stocks is for reference only and does not constitute investment advice.

　

* The content of this article is provided by the author and does not represent the position of the Earth Knowledge Bureau.

　

Cover: Yitu. com

　

END

　

　

　　[car home Information] The five-day losing streak ended, and the domestic auto market ended successfully in 2021. As an annual review and summary, car home continued to launch the "Inventory 2021" series, deeply disassembling the annual answers of major brands. The first issue of "Inventory 2021" focuses on China brand, and reviews with you the high-quality report card of China brand, whose market share reached 40% for the first time in 2021.

　　Note: The analysis of "Inventory 2021" series is all based on the insurance sales data of new cars of China Insurance Regulatory Commission.

　　Sales rose by 26.5%, with a market share of nearly 40%.

　　In 2021, the domestic sales of new cars reached 21.3436 million, ending the five-day losing streak and increasing by 6.33% year-on-year. Among them, the sales volume of China brand new cars reached 8,464,400. After four consecutive years of decline, the headwind turnover rose by 26.5% year-on-year, and the market share reached 39.66%, which was the best achievement in history. Previously, the market share of China brand cars exceeded 30% for the first time in 2016, and has been hovering around 33% ever since.

　　New energy to help overtake 40% is not a dream.

　　SUV is still the dominant category of China brand cars, with annual sales of 4,596,800 vehicles, accounting for 54.3% of China brand new cars, and accounting for 46.8% of the entire SUV market, more than twice that of Japanese SUVs and German SUVs; The annual sales volume of cars is 2,924,700, accounting for 29.1% of the whole car market, slightly lower than that of German cars and higher than that of Japanese cars.

　　Why did China brand cars turn over against the wind? The answer is the continuous expansion of new energy vehicle consumption.

　　In 2021, the monthly sales volume of China brand fuel vehicles has been below 500,000, but new energy vehicles have continued to grow, especially pure electric vehicles. In 2021, China brand pure electric passenger cars sold 1.92 million vehicles, accounting for 80.3% of the total domestic pure electric vehicles; Plug-in hybrid vehicles sold 389,000 vehicles throughout the year, accounting for 71.1% of the corresponding market. China brand has been firmly established as the "home position" of domestic new energy vehicles.

　　The continuous growth of new energy vehicle sales has changed the product pattern of China brand cars. In 2021, the sales of pure electric vehicles accounted for 22.7%, which broke through 20% in June, and then increased all the way, reaching more than 30% by the end of the year. In the whole year, the new energy utilization rate of China brand passenger cars reached 27.3%, which is a very high proportion. The activity of the market has inspired the optimism of forecasting institutions. The Association has set the sales volume of new energy passenger cars at 5.5 million in 2022, and doubled it on the basis of 2021.

　　Brand Top 20: two new forces enter the list WEY/ Pentium/BAIC exits.

　　Let’s look at the most watched brand rankings. We have listed the annual Top 20 list of China brands (Friendly reminder: The following list is worth your more attention.), the annual sales of these brands are basically above 100,000 vehicles.

　　According to the market scale, it is roughly divided into three echelons: the first echelon is five head brands with annual sales of more than 700,000 vehicles, followed by Geely Automobile, Changan, Wuling Automobile, Haval and BYD; The annual sales volume of the second echelon is more than 200,000 vehicles, and there are seven brands including Chery, Roewe, Guangzhou Automobile Chuanqi and Hongqi. The sales volume of the third echelon is 90,000-200,000 vehicles, including 8 brands such as Euler, Jetway, dongfeng fengshen and Guangzhou Automobile Ai ‘an.

　　Judging from the rising trend of various brands, BYD, Euler, Tucki, LI and Weilai all increased by more than 100% annually, among which Tucki increased by more than three times and LI nearly doubled. Regrettably, among the three new head forces, Weilai, who made the earliest effort and delivered the earliest mass production, did not make the list, ranking only one place in the 21st.

　　As a result of the annual brand qualifying competition, the three leading new car-making forces made great strides forward-Tucki ranked 18 th and advanced 123 places; LI ranked 19 th and advanced 10 places; Wei Lai ranked 21st, advanced 3 places, and Euler also advanced 10 places. If there is progress, there will be progress. In 2020, Qichen, Pentium, Jianghuai, WEY and BAIC, which ranked in the last five on the Top 20 list, fell out of the list in 2021, which is exactly what the waves behind the Yangtze River pushed forward.

　　Let’s open the transcripts of the top students below.

　　　5 major head brands are detailed.

　　　Geely Automobile: the only China brand with over one million yuan.

　　The annual sales volume of Geely Automobile is 1,052,600 vehicles, which is 4.55% higher than that of 2020. It still maintains the position of the first brand in China, and it is also the only China brand with annual sales volume exceeding one million, ranking fourth in the annual brand list. Although it is still far from Volkswagen and Liangtian, it has surpassed Nissan.

　　The best three cars sold by Geely are (|), Bo Yue and Xingrui, with annual sales of 167,000, 162,000 and 114,000 respectively, of which Emgrand’s annual growth rate reached 24.2%, Bo Yue decreased by 8.4%, and the monthly sales of Xingrui listed in October 2020 has exceeded 10,000.

　　Emgrand has been listed for many years, and derived Emgrand L, Emgrand S, Emgrand GL (discontinued) and corresponding new energy vehicles. The sales volume of Emgrand in 2021 reached 278,500, and the monthly sales volume basically remained at 20,000+.

　　In terms of power type, Geely brand is still dominated by fuel vehicles, with annual sales of 1,016,200 vehicles, while the sales of pure electric vehicles are only 26,500 vehicles, with less than 10,000 vehicles mixed, and 838 methanol vehicles.

　　If we look at the whole Geely Group, the strategies of its brands are different. For example, Lectra focuses on the young market, and the main models are basically "fuel vehicles+plug-in models" partners. Extreme Krypton focuses on the electric market. As of December, the cumulative sales volume of ZEEKR 001, the first medium and large pure electric car of Extreme Krypton, was 5,737. Whether Krypton can make Geely Group open a new world in the electric market and help Geely continue to attack Honda remains to be tested.

　　Chang ‘an: Is New Energy Left Behind?

　　Changan’s annual sales volume was 932,800 vehicles, up 14.19% year-on-year. China brand echelon ranked second, ranking sixth in the overall list, with a gap of less than 110,000 vehicles compared with Nissan.

　　Changan’s Hua Dan is Changan CS75 PLUS, with annual sales of 275,000 vehicles, which is basically the same as that of the previous year. It is the runner-up in compact SUV sales and the most taboo product of Haval H6, with the current monthly sales of 23,000+.

　　Yidong, the China brand compact car with the highest sales volume, sold more than 170,000 cars in the whole year, slightly more than Emgrand; Another compact SUV, Changan CS55PLUS, is its third-selling model, with annual sales of 141,000 vehicles.

　　UNI series sold a total of 117,000 vehicles in 2021, including 84,000 vehicles sold by UNI-T and 33,000 vehicles sold by Uni-K.. Changan UNI-V has started pre-sale and will be listed in the first quarter of this year.

　　In terms of product power types, Changan’s fuel vehicles sold 837,100 vehicles and pure electric vehicles sold 95,500 vehicles throughout the year, basically supported by a mini-car of Benben -E-Star. At present, Changan has not launched an independent new energy source, but at the end of 2021, it joined hands with Huawei, Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited and Weilai to launch Aouita, a brand of "high-end intelligent electric vehicle".

　　Wuling: the low-priced car king refuses to accept it.

　　Wuling Automobile sold 930,400 vehicles annually, with a strong increase of 58.6%, ranking third in the brand list of China and seventh in the overall list. Hongguang MINIEV, like howard the duck, is not only the "hero" of Wuling, but also the annual sales king of China brand new cars, which evokes the "second spring" of the domestic mini-car market.

　　Wuling is definitely a brand that honestly carries out the low-price strategy. The annual sales of 930,400 vehicles are mainly supported by these cars. You can see it at a glance-

　　Hongguang MINIEV, with an annual sales volume of over 390,000 vehicles, surged to 46,000 vehicles in December, which is definitely half of Wuling brand; The second largest is Wuling Hongguang, with an annual sales of 194,000 vehicles; The third is Wuling Hongguang V, with an annual sales of more than 90,000 vehicles, and the compact MPV Wuling Capgemini has an annual sales of 62,200 vehicles. Three cars below 50,000 yuan account for 3/4 of its annual sales.

　　Attracted by the explosion of Hongguang MINIEV, the domestic mini pure electric market also broke out again in 2021, with more than 40 models on sale, but there is no difference between products and there is obvious convergence. Judging from the market performance, Hongguang MINIEV "has been imitated, but has not been surpassed yet", and half of the mini-car market has been eaten by Hongguang MINIEV. Except Hongguang MINIEV, no China brand car has a monthly sales volume of more than 40,000.

　　 Haval: Really don’t consider the new energy SUV?

　　In 2021, Haval achieved a sales volume of 738,000 vehicles, a slight increase of 2.34% over the previous year, lagging behind the overall automobile market, and dropped one place on the list, from the third place in the previous year to the fourth place. Haval is also the lowest annual growth rate among China brands. Considering that Harvard introduced a series of new cars named after animals in 2021, this growth rate is even more "gold content" insufficient.

　　Haval H6 is still the main force, with annual sales of 356,000 vehicles, an increase of 3.4%, accounting for almost half of the brand’s annual sales; Haval M6 sold 144,000 vehicles, down 6.4%. The annual sales volume of Haval Big Dog also exceeded 100,000 vehicles, making it one of the "three-legged" brands supporting Haval, and its monthly sales volume has exceeded 10,000, which is the earliest debut in Haval’s "Zoo Series" and the best one currently sold.

　　Haval Beast, which shoulders the heavy responsibility of brand promotion, quality promotion and tide wisdom promotion, and tries to break the existing cognition of H6, is the least H6-like model of Haval. It sold 5,662 vehicles in December shortly after its launch.

　　In fact, Haval’s main models can basically be regarded as all kinds of changes or derivatives of the new and old H6, which makes its products have various changes in appearance, and the interior/entertainment/intelligence is also extremely differentiated, but in the end, the feedback to the consumer cognition level has little differentiation. After desperately "having children", the Great Wall needs to think about how to "raise children".

　　As the main brand of Great Wall Motor, Haval has not taken any action in the field of new energy. Great Wall has also laid out pure electric vehicles in Euler and Mechanon, and laid out hybrid vehicles in WEY. Euler’s annual performance has also submitted an excellent report card to Great Wall. In the face of the lack of growth of the Harvard brand, does the Great Wall really not consider letting new energy sources "save"?　　　

　　BYD: DM-i was a hit.

　　Finally came to BYD. BYD recorded a sales volume of 720,300 vehicles in 2021, with 17,000 vehicles just behind Haval, ranking fifth in the China brand list.

　　From the perspective of monthly sales, BYD is the only brand that continues to climb. There is no trough in a year, that is, it attacks all the way. BYD is also a brand of plug-in hybrid and pure electric. In the whole year, pure electric vehicles sold 297,000 vehicles, plug-in hybrid vehicles sold 229,000 vehicles, and fuel vehicles were a minority, with only 194,000 vehicles.

　　BYD achieved a record in 2021 with the assistance of blade batteries and DM-i models. The highest sales volume of bicycles is Han, with the annual sales volume of 109,000 vehicles, ranking fourth in the annual list of medium and large cars, which is the first time that China brand cars have achieved the best results in this market segment. The annual sales gap between Han and Mercedes-Benz E-Class is 44,000 vehicles. Do you think this gap will narrow in 2022? Expand? Or fill it in?

　　Let’s set a straight face here.At present, many articles say that the annual sales volume of Qin PLUS DM-i exceeds 190,000 vehicles. In fact, this figure is the annual wholesale sales volume of the entire Qin family, including oil trucks. It is not the achievement of Qin PLUS DM-i, after all, it has only been on the market for 10 months. According to the traffic insurance data, in 2021, the sales volume of the entire Qin family was 171,331.

　　Unfortunately, as of press time, we have not been able to separate the specific sales volume of Qin PLUS DM-i, but based on the monthly sales volume, the annual sales volume should be above 80,000, and the highest monthly sales volume is close to 15,000. Therefore, the new energy sources of Han, Qin PLUS DM-i and Song PLUS should be the top three cars of BYD.

　　Although BYD ranked 5th in the whole year, its insurance sales in November ranked first in China brand, and ranked second in December. With the heavy volume of a number of new cars, especially DM-i series models, BYD’s ranking will definitely go up again next year. Anyway, Harvard is afraid it can’t stand it.

　　Pursuing victory and inciting the new market of high-end intelligent electric vehicles

　　The record of China brand in 2021, especially the rapid development of new energy vehicles, has once again sounded the drum of brand promotion. This year, China car companies seem to have found the same way: to launch a new brand with a golden spoon, which is independent from the mother’s fetus, so as to reinvent itself and create a brand-new high-end image.

　　Geely introduced Krypton, Dongfeng introduced Lantu, and Zhiji of SAIC, Salon of Great Wall and Aouita of Chang ‘an all came out in 2021, and set up a new brand, reinventing themselves and rushing to the high end-this is a highly consistent tactic of many car companies at present.

　　Most of the technical routes of these high-end new brands focus on the electric and intelligent next-generation cars, and in product strategy, they focus on high-end cars with a price of 300 thousand to 400 thousand. However, the high-end password in the electrification era and the fuel era are no longer in a thinking paradigm. So what’s the secret of winning at this new track? This is the next major proposition of China brand.

　　Editor’s comment:

　　China brands have always hated low-grade products with a market share of less than 30% and the occupation of fourth-and fifth-tier cities. However, the situation changed in 2021. Although the term "overtaking in corners" is no longer in the mainstream discourse system, the performance of China brand in 2021 seems to verify this former vision. This year, China brand made collective efforts on the new energy track, and began to seek high-end and advanced again. After the headwind, how can it continue to be born in the sun? In 2022, the answer will be given.

　　Then, we might as well make two guesses here: First, will BYD surpass Haval? Second, it has surpassed Han in lexus ES. Will it surpass Mercedes-Benz E-Class in the future? (Text/car home Wang Jingbo)

　　Recently, Guiyang citizens rushed to queue up to buy ham moon cakes from Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital. Some netizens said that "it takes four hours to queue up to buy provincial medical moon cakes". The staff of Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital responded to the Beijing Youth Daily reporter, and there were exaggerated elements in the online segment. Mooncakes sold in hospitals are sold all year round.

　　Hospital cloud leg moon cake becomes "online celebrity"

　　On September 29th, a netizen posted, "The mooncakes made by Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital are very delicious. I came to the hospital at two o’clock in the morning to queue up to buy mooncakes, but I found that there were hundreds of people waiting in line, and the scene was comparable to that of Spring Festival travel rush." As can be seen from the picture, the queue to buy moon cakes is tens of meters long, from the canteen sales point on the side of the hospital to the pediatric emergency door. Some netizens said that this team "can circle the earth several times." On the afternoon of September 29, the staff canteen issued a notice saying that due to the limited processing capacity of moon cakes, each person was limited to 10 kg. Please forgive me.

　　Mr. Hu, a surgeon at the People’s Hospital of Guizhou Province, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that moon cakes only have a taste of cloud legs, and there is honey in the stuffing. The taste is soft, sweet and salty. "The moon cakes are delicious when they are baked. We can smell the moon cakes in the canteen on the first floor on the 20th floor." Mr. Hu said that every Mid-Autumn Festival, the hospital will issue a mooncake supply ticket to employees, and each person can get 5 kg of mooncakes with the ticket, but employees have to queue up to get mooncakes.

　　Waiting in line is hot, giving birth to "purchasing"

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily noticed that in the pictures provided by netizens, it can be seen that there are a large number of SF Express boxes at the entrance of the hospital cafeteria. In this regard, the surgeon Mr. Hu said that the hospital has never entrusted any organization to deliver moon cakes, but because moon cakes are widely welcomed by the public, SF Express opened a courier point next to the hospital to help the public deliver them.

　　Mr. Li, a citizen, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that the moon cakes in hospitals are in short supply, and there are people who come to help relatives and friends purchase them, as well as street merchants who sell "moon cakes for provincial doctors". "Don’t worry about queuing up to buy it yourself. I also bought 10 Jin for my relatives this year. They are not in Guizhou, so I sent it to them by express delivery to let them feel the atmosphere of the holiday at home." Mr. Li told the reporter of Beiqing Daily.

　　In this regard, the staff of the hospital staff canteen said that moon cakes and cakes were prepared for hospital staff and their relatives. Except for the staff canteen and Shengyi restaurant opposite the hospital, the "provincial medical moon cakes" sold by other businesses were not from the hospital.

　　Hospital: There are exaggerated elements in the online segment.

　　The surgeon Mr. Hu told the reporter of Beiqing Daily, "The moon cakes in the hospital are really hot. When I got off work at 11 o’clock last night, I also saw many people waiting in line. But the hospital doesn’t make moon cakes to attract attention. Our family has been practicing medicine for two generations. I was born here and grew up here, and now I have worked here for two years. In my impression, the hospital has been making moon cakes for more than ten years, which is also a feature of the hospital. "

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily contacted the Propaganda Department of Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital. The staff said that the hospital sold daily cakes made by the catering department of the staff canteen. It is widely praised for its fresh ingredients and freshly made cakes, but it is sold all year round, not just in the Mid-Autumn Festival. Queueing is spontaneous by citizens. Weibo’s joke "Queueing around the earth several times" is exaggerated, and "The turnover of moon cakes in hospitals exceeds 200 million" is also out of thin air. Text/trainee reporter Zhang Xi

　　Cctv news The theme and key work "Ideal Shines on China", which was planned and organized by the State Administration of Radio and Television to celebrate the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), recently came to an end. Through 40 groups of characters and flash stories in different periods, the play recorded the party’s centenary glory and vividly explained what is ideal and why China.

Seminar site

　　Recently, a series of short drama "Ideal Shines on China" seminar sponsored by China Television Art Committee, Propaganda Department of Hunan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China and Hunan Radio, Film and Television Group Co., Ltd. was held in Beijing. The 12th Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, former Deputy Director of State Administration of Radio and Television, Deputy Secretary of Party Group, and former President of China Federation of Radio, Film and Television Social Organizations Zhang Haitao attended as a special guest; Gao Changli, Director of the TV Drama Department of the State Administration of Radio and Television, Jiang Zuxuan, Executive Vice Minister of the Propaganda Department of Hunan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, Zhang Huali, Chairman of the Party Committee of Hunan Radio and Television Group Co., Ltd. (Hunan Radio and Television Station), Tan Xin, Director of the TV Drama Department of Hunan Radio and Television Bureau, and other relevant department heads; Li Jingsheng, Hu Zhifeng, Yin Hong, Liu Qiong, Sheng Boji, Leng Song, Zhang Long, Xing Ge, Chengxiang Zhong and other experts and scholars; The chief producer of Ideal Shines on China, Ke Wang, producer Zhang Linxi, chief director Dongyu Fu, chief screenwriter Liang Zhenhua, topic selection director, topic selection screenwriter, actor representatives and many authoritative media representatives gathered together. At the meeting, the participants made an all-round discussion and interpretation from the behind-the-scenes production, theme presentation, cultural connotation and artistic innovation of the play, deeply analyzed the social significance and unique artistic value of the play as a "youth education material", and the height of the times as a panoramic supplement to the glorious years of the founding of the Party, and highly praised Ideal Shines on China.

　　"Ideal shines on China", a sentence is full of surging and passion. To celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC), the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television launched the theme exhibition "Ideal Shines on China", covering TV series, programs, documentaries and online audio-visual works. Zhang Haitao, member of the Standing Committee of the 12th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and former deputy director of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, pointed out that it is an important proposition that radio and television media have been exploring to make the main force truly enter the main battlefield of the Internet and youth. At this level, Hunan Radio and Television and Ideal Shines on China have handed in a qualified answer sheet, which has also contributed to the high-quality development of China TV dramas.

　　Gao Changli, director of the TV drama department of the State Administration of Radio, Film and Television, recalled the whole process of the drama from proposal, brewing to production and broadcasting, calling it a "great adventure", but at the same time said that "Ideal Shines on China" was groundbreaking and enlightening for TV drama creation: First, it should be boldly innovated in terms of theme, content and form; The second is to dig out the most touching stories in history and life, which is the key to the success of this drama.

　　At the meeting, many leaders present spoke highly of Ideal Shines on China. Jiang Zuxuan, executive deputy director of the Propaganda Department of Hunan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, praised Ideal Shines on China for its outstanding theme and distinctive features, which is an important practice of innovation and change in Hunan TV dramas and a successful exploration of inspiring young people. Zhang Huali, Party Secretary and Chairman of Hunan Radio, Film and Television Group Co., Ltd. (Hunan Radio and Television Station), also gave high praise. "Ideal Shines on China" is a drama outlined in the centenary theme symphony of Hunan Radio and Television Station, and it is a drama in which ideals shine on young people in the new era. Tan Xin, director of the TV drama department of Hunan Radio and Television Bureau, recognized the broadcast effect.

　　"Ideal Shines on China" focuses on the ideal light and glorious moment of young individuals, carries the great proposition of the times with individuals, and makes the grand narrative as a whole go to a relaxed state, which has been praised by many experts and scholars.

　　"Reaching a new benchmark of TV series in the new era" is highly praised by Hu Zhifeng, deputy secretary of the Party Committee of Beijing Film Academy. How Ideal Shines on China stands out from the film and television works celebrating the centenary of the founding of the Party, and how to break the closed loop of TV drama communication has become the focus of discussion among experts attending the meeting.

　　Yin Hong, vice chairman of the Chinese Literary Critics Association, summed up the play with "people-oriented" and said that "Ideal Shines on China" embodies the concept of "people-oriented", with people running through a hundred years, and 40 episodes are a gallery of people for a hundred years. At the same time, it also achieved the goal of seeing history, casting souls and writing poems by people. Liu Qiong, deputy director of the Literature and Art Department of People’s Daily, thinks that the play "made an innovative expression in the best time and in the most appropriate way" and the key points of Ideal Shines on China are "accurate".

　　It is a distinctive feature of this drama to accommodate 40 stories with different styles in less than 1200 minutes. Chengxiang Zhong, a literary critic, said, "The play uses a typical short play mode, which has aesthetic limitations and special aesthetic advantages. With exquisiteness and grandeur, it realizes a novel literary expression that runs through the history of the party history for a hundred years. " In the mind of Li Jingsheng, vice president of the National Federation of Radio and Television Social Organizations, Ideal Shines on China not only completes its special mission, but also realizes the care and guidance for future film and television works. "Each episode records a group of vivid and real characters, a vivid and touching story, which makes the real model enter the character theater, the party building activities enter the production team, and the video short drama go to the film and television platform." Sheng Boji, executive deputy director of the China Television Association’s Art Criticism Committee, affirmed the drama’s exploration of mainstream propaganda.

　　"Ideal Shines on China" builds the ideal spirit with "youth". Starting with delicate narrative and touching microscopic details, it vividly shows the magnificent revolutionary picture scroll and the struggle story of dreaming on the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s century-old growth road, and ignites the audience’s "ideal" fire, so that the audience who are not in the same era can personally experience the model image of flesh and blood and feel the powerful shock of historical events and the great energy contained in the ideal figures.

　　Leng Song, Secretary-General of the World Media Research Center of the Institute of Journalism and Communication of China Academy of Social Sciences, expressed the breakthrough of the play from the perspective of "nonlinear" and "linear" artistic creation. He said that the innovation of the play benefited from the following seven aspects: the innovative combination of cross-time, modularity and biographical style; The creative team refines and concentrates with high quality; Selection of familiar and unfamiliar stories; The combination of accurate selection of highlight moment and profile description; Reverse production and the combination of romanticism and realism from the mode of communication.

　　Dongyu Fu, the general director of Ideal Shines on China, rewrote the play with "two requirements and four keys": two requirements, that is, all topics should meet people and times. The four keys are "truth and reasonableness, faith in the heart and light in the eyes, refinement of art and sublimation of theme".

　　For Liang Zhenhua, the chief screenwriter, it is full of sadness to bid farewell to this "ideal" journey. During this journey, he was deeply moved by the reinterpretation of the ideal, the opportunity of 40 artistic explorations and formal innovations, and the group of creators assembled because of the ideal. He created meaningful works in a meaningful way and left meaningful life memories and artistic notes, which he expected in this great era. He also worked hard for it. Ke Wang, the chief producer, said that after seeing the influence of "Ideal Shines on China" on young audiences, he felt very proud as a member of the creative team. Ideals need to be relayed, and only when young people keep up can creation be meaningful and valuable.

Presentation Ceremony of "Announcer" Oil Painting

　　At the seminar, the producer of "Ideal Shines on China" presented the oil painting of "The Announcer" to Radio 491 of the State Administration of Radio and Television, and Jia Lei, deputy director of Radio Management Bureau of the State Administration of Radio and Television, accepted the gift as a representative. This painting is the reappearance of Qi Yue and Ding Yilan’s artistic style of broadcasting in founding ceremony, while the 491 TV station once took on the heavy responsibility in the founding ceremony in 1949. This is an ideal relay that spans time and space, and it is the watch and inheritance of the lofty ideals and beliefs of the predecessors, and it also condenses the persistence of several generations in ideals.

　　The new experience and achievements produced by Ideal Shines on China have greatly enhanced the confidence of film and television creators in creating the main theme, and provided important enlightenment and valuable experience for further improving the quality of film and television works. I believe that in the future, there will be more masterpieces of film and television that highlight the social spirit and reflect the artistic height and are deeply loved by young audiences.

　　At present, the car companies that mainly rely on the profits of joint ventures are not the "Li Mubai" we are looking for, because in the medium and long term, the weak independent business sector will put enterprises at a disadvantage in the long term, and the helm needs to actively adjust the business direction. Are the remaining Great Wall Motor and Geely Automobile what we are looking for?

　　From the above table, we can see that Geely and Great Wall Motor have performed well in all indicators, and they are also the head enterprises in the China brand passenger car camp. But in contrast, Geely Automobile’s performance is even better, because in the case of little difference in operating income and gross profit margin, Geely Automobile’s non-net profit deduction is almost twice that of Great Wall Motor.

　　In addition, due to the downturn of the automobile market and the epidemic situation, Great Wall Motor lowered its sales target in 2020 from 1.11 million to 1.02 million, while Geely Automobile announced at the 2019 performance conference that it would stick to the sales target of 1.41 million vehicles in 2020 (including Geely, Lectra and Geometry).

　　In terms of R&D investment intensity, Great Wall Motor increased its R&D expenses by 55.82% to 2.72 billion yuan in 2019 when its revenue, gross profit and net profit all declined. The total R&D investment of Geely Automobile is 5.45 billion yuan, accounting for 5.6% of the revenue, which is higher than Geely’s average R&D investment of 5.4% in recent five years. However, Geely Automobile said that the R&D expenses will be appropriately reduced to about 4.5 billion yuan in 2020, which is consistent with its goal of trying to keep cash.

■Don’t just focus on making money and speeding up, the tank is out of gas or finished.

　　Dell, a world-renowned enterprise, once reflected when faced with serious losses in the first fiscal quarter of 1993, "Like many companies, we have always focused on the figures in the income statement, but rarely discussed the issue of cash flow. It’s like driving a car, just watching the dashboard accelerate, but not noticing that there is no oil in the tank. " Therefore, after analyzing the net profit of each car company, let’s take a look at their "fuel tank", that is, cash flow.

　　In the first chapter, we found out Geely and Great Wall Motor, which have a good profit performance in their main business, through analysis. How did they perform in the investigation of cash flow? Is it in line with our expectation of "Li Mubai, a car company"? Geely Automobile said in the financial report that the company’s bank balance cash increased by 23% to 19.281 billion yuan at the end of the reporting period, of which 12.538 billion yuan came from operating cash inflow and 500 million US dollars (about 3.25 billion yuan) was obtained from new financing channels.

　　At present, Great Wall Motor mainly meets its daily business needs with its own cash and bank loans. As of December 31, 2019, the short-term loan of Great Wall Motor was 1.18 billion yuan, and the long-term loan was 4.35 billion yuan. The above loans were mainly used for overseas and factory construction. It can be seen that the above bank loans cannot be counted as cash flow.

　　However, we can see from the balance sheet that as of December 31, 2019, Great Wall Motor had 9.723 billion yuan of monetary funds (which can be converted into cash), an increase of 2.040 billion yuan over the previous year. However, the fact that money and cash increase cannot alleviate the pressure of Great Wall Motor, because its accounts payable within one year are as high as 25.33 billion yuan.

　　As far as 2020 is concerned, the cash flow of car companies will generally face challenges, because before, car companies could guarantee their own cash flow by crediting the supply chain and using the funds to the retailers before starting, but this year, upstream parts suppliers may require car companies to pay some cash in advance, and some downstream car dealers may find it difficult to pay the money first before taking the car. Affected by the epidemic situation and the downturn of the automobile market, car companies with little cash in hand may need to ease their pressure by opening up financing channels, otherwise they will be in business difficulties.

　　From the comparison of non-net profit and cash flow, we can see that Geely Automobile has the best performance, followed by Great Wall Motor. If there is only one "automobile enterprise Li Mubai", from the horizontal comparison of the above-mentioned enterprises, Geely Automobile can afford this title. Moreover, by comparing the total asset turnover rate and inventory turnover rate between car companies, Geely Automobile has relatively strong asset management and operation capabilities. (Note: The higher the total assets turnover rate and inventory turnover rate, the better. )

　　Summarize the full text:Through financial indicators, people call the enterprises whose net profit and net cash inflow from operating activities increase, cash from investment activities increases substantially, and long-term liabilities increase without cash capital increase (they are confident that the return on investment is higher than the interest on loans) as confident growth enterprises, which is the "Li Mubai" that can help investors achieve wealth growth.

　　Among the above-mentioned enterprises, the financial reports of Geely Automobile and Great Wall Motor all show certain vitality. For example, in 2019, in addition to making profits from their main businesses and obtaining cash flow, both of them maintained R&D investment and overseas market expansion under the pressure of sales volume and funds. However, whether Geely Automobile can stand out from many China automobile companies depends on the next financial reports of SAIC, Changan Automobile and BYD. The "financial resources" competition of China car companies and who can be better will be fully presented in the next financial report of China car companies. (Text/car home Song Aiju)

　　On January 5th, 2024 (the 6th) Haikou International New Energy and Intelligent Networked Automobile Exhibition was grandly opened as scheduled. This year’s auto show was divided into four exhibition halls with a total exhibition area of 60,000 square meters, attracting nearly 90 international mainstream new energy brands to participate in the exhibition, with 500 models on display, which can be described as bursting with popularity and unprecedented pomp.

　　Saic mg

　　As a world-famous automobile brand, the development history of MG is the most important part in the process of automobile industry in Britain and even the world. The Encyclopedia Britannica uses MG to define sports cars. Under the wave of global scientific and technological revolution, relying on the advantages of large-scale and systematization of SAIC’s entire industrial chain, MG has accelerated the transformation of electrification, laid out two major tracks of "high value" and "globalization", and established its position as a world-renowned automobile brand.

　　At this auto show, MG’s highly respected Cyberster was unveiled. The car was officially launched on November 17, and three models were launched. The official guide price was 319,800-359,800 yuan. The front face design of this red sports car is very unique, the front line is pressed very low, and the side design is full of strength, thanks to its two-stage shoulder line design and the "waist-closing" line on the back side of the door panel, and the slightly upturned duck tail is very elegant. The soft-top convertible is composed of three layers of special fabric, which can be opened and closed for 8 seconds in the parking state. In addition, MG also built an exaggerated scissor door for it, with an electric opening and closing angle of 30-76 degrees. Cyberster’s battery capacity is 64kWh and 77kWh respectively, corresponding to cruising range of 501km, 520km and 580km respectively, and the shortest acceleration time can reach 3.2 seconds. It adopts front double wishbone+rear five-bar independent suspension and is equipped with Brembo four-piston brake calipers.

　　Saic roewe

　　Roewe has brought six different new models, and the new Roewe D7 EV just listed at the end of 2023 has become the focus of everyone’s attention.

　　The official guide price of Roewe D7 EV is 149,800-176,800 yuan. The new car is based on the exclusive platform of SAIC Xingyun pure electricity, positioning the pure electric medium-sized car, and also adopting the brand-new design language of Roewe brand. The overall shape of Roewe D7 EV is generous, the middle net is designed in a closed way, and the shape of the light strip is in a blade style, which increases the exquisiteness of the front face, and the side of the car body presents a high smoothness. The existence of the hidden door handle further highlights the attributes of the tram, and the interior adopts the popular minimalist shape. In terms of power, Roewe D7 EV adopts VGA six-in-one motor with a maximum power of 145kW/155kW. In addition, Roewe D7 EV is also equipped with a brand-new Rubik’s Cube battery, which provides two cruising ranges of 510km and 610km under CLTC working conditions.

　　Faw Toyota

　　2023 is a milestone in the electrification of FAW Toyota, and its sales of pure electric vehicles increased by 17 times year-on-year. Among them, bZ pure electric series sold a total of 33,094 vehicles, and bZ3, the "Toyota’s first pure electric car" listed in April, sold 25,927 vehicles, making it one of the outstanding joint venture pure electric cars. There is no doubt that this auto show, pure electric bZ3 attention.

　　The original design that is modern enough gives bZ3 an avant-garde appearance. At the same time, bZ3 also has a wind resistance as low as 0.218. Based on this, the power consumption of bZ3 is as low as 11 degrees per 100 kilometers. In addition, bZ3 has also achieved a longer cruising range. Combined with ultra-low rolling resistance tires, the resistance of the whole vehicle is reduced by 22%, so that the vehicle has a cruising range of 616 kilometers under CLTC working conditions. Today, with the rapid development of intelligence, bZ3 adopts a 12.8-inch floating multimedia navigation system and uses a vertical design, which will be more in line with the user’s habit of using vertical screen mobile phones. The growing AI smart partner "Xiao Fei" can also support Mandarin, Cantonese and Sichuan dialect recognition, and support wakeup-free and 120-second continuous command and natural voice input in various scenarios, which is more convenient to use.

　　Dongfeng Honda

　　Dongfeng Honda also participated in almost all the exhibitions this time, with a total of as many as 9 heavy models on display. Among them, INSPIRE e：PHEV, CRV e：PHEV, E: NS1 and other models are particularly eye-catching.

　　The most worth mentioning is E: NS1. E:NS1 is driven by the front axle motor and the ternary lithium battery pack provided by Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited, and the pure electric cruising range corresponding to CLTC test conditions is 420km and 510km respectively. In addition, e:NS1 is also equipped with Honda CONNECT 3.0 intelligent guidance interconnection system, which provides AI voice assistant, car home interconnection, OTA upgrade and other functions. The new car will also provide streaming media rearview mirror and DMC driver status awareness, which is a relatively rare hard-core configuration in its kind. At the 2021 Honda China electrification strategy conference, Honda (China) officially released a brand new pure electric vehicle brand — — E:N, and this e:NS1 is the first mass-produced model in this series, which represents the brand’s latest understanding of future travel modes and user demands.

　　smart

　　Since its birth, smart has always led the innovative practice of urban travel, embraced the development and transformation of electrification and intelligence in the automobile industry, and is the first automobile brand in the industry to be fully transformed into pure electricity. At this auto show, smart brought a total of two electrified models #1 and #3.

　　The orange-colored # 3 stands out from the crowd. # 3 launched a total of four models, including Pro+, Pulse four-wheel drive version, Premium and BRABUS performance version, among which BRABUS performance version will be sold in limited edition in 2023. Smart#3 adopts the design style of "new luxury sports aesthetics" and the posture of low-lying coupe SUV, which has both surging muscle tension and elegance and sexiness. The new smart#3 is equipped with a dual-motor intelligent four-wheel drive system. In the "ejection mode", the BRABUS performance version only takes 3.6 seconds to accelerate. In the professional test site, the test score of the new smart Elk #3 reached 82.7km/h, and its smart Pilot Assist driving system can realize 23 intelligent assisted driving functions (including L2+ level).

　　Lincoln

　　The new trend represented by electrification and intelligence is changing consumers’ definition of luxury. As a traditional luxury brand, Lincoln is also facing challenges. On the Lincoln booth, the new Lincoln Navigator hybrid version became the "most beautiful boy". The new Lincoln Navigator hybrid version locates the large-scale American luxury SUV in the whole scene, and the official price range is 368,800-468,800 yuan, claiming to build a "super-long-life luxury car in history".

　　The brand-new Navigator hybrid version has an atmospheric appearance and the shape of air guides on both sides below the elegant light group, highlighting the identity of new energy. With the embracing cockpit design, the 23.6-inch embracing ultra-high-definition screen +11.1-inch central control screen fills up the sense of luxury technology, and integrates the SYNC+3.0 intelligent interconnection system. Thanks to the blessing of FNV3 intelligent interconnection network architecture platform and the help of Qualcomm Snapdragon 8155 chip example, it brings smooth operation. It is equipped with a 2.0T turbocharged engine+motor. The maximum power of the engine is 207kW and the maximum torque is 407 N m. The permanent magnet synchronous motor is used. The total power of the motor is 140kW, the total torque of the motor is 320N·m, the WLTC has a battery life of 1,129 kilometers and the fuel consumption is 6.64 liters per 100 kilometers.

　　BMW

　　At the BMW booth, pure electric BMW i7 and innovative pure electric BMW i5 are highly concerned. These two models are also BMW’s masterpieces in the field of electrification.

　　BMW i7 is the 5th pure electric product brought by BMW Group in China market, and the first pure electric luxury flagship car of BMW in the world. The fifth-generation BMW eDrive electric drive system is applied to the BMW i7, with a battery height of 110 mm and a net capacity of 101.7 kWh. Take i7 xDrive60L as an example, the cruising range under CLTC standard is 650 kilometers. The model is equipped with an upgraded magic carpet intelligent air suspension system, in which the active comfort and anti-tilting function is first applied to BMW models. The innovative pure electric BMW i5 is expected to be officially launched at the end of January. The appearance of the new car continues BMW’s elegant temperament, adopts the popular screen design, and reveals some east wind charm in details. According to previous news, the domestic long-axis i5 will launch four models, namely, i5 eDrive35L luxury suit, i5 eDrive35L M sports suit, i5 eDrive35L exclusive luxury suit and i5 eDrive35L exclusive M sports suit. The new car will be equipped with a rear single motor with a maximum power of 340 HP, and the CLTC will last for 567 kilometers.

　　Dongfeng Nissan

　　At this auto show, Dongfeng Nissan attended with all its new energy vehicles, bringing a total of 12 new cars. Among them, Qichen VX6 and Ai Ruiya ARIYA occupy C position.

　　As a new car that went on the market at the end of 2023, Qichen VX6 positioned itself as a "home pure electric SUV" and launched three models, with the price range of 141,900-159,900 yuan. The new car is based on the Qichen Ve Concept concept car and is positioned as a "home pure electric SUV". In appearance, the closed grille on the front face of the new car is highly recognizable with penetrating light strips. In terms of power, the car is built on the original pure electric platform under the Dongfeng quantum architecture, equipped with an output motor with a maximum power of 160 kW, and the pure electric cruising range under CLTC conditions is 520km. If Qichen VX6 is aimed at the home market, then ARIYA’s positioning is even higher. This model was introduced to the market earlier, and the market guidance price is 272,800-342,800 yuan. The car was born in the cloud image intelligent pure electric platform developed by Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi alliance, and its value lies in the full link self-developed three-electricity technology.

　　For traditional car companies, it is more important to understand the development trend of the industry than to update the car-making technology, and it is more important to tap their unique competitive advantages than to introduce advanced models. Under the background of the accelerated arrival of electrification and intelligence, Nissan released the NISSAN NEXT enterprise transformation plan in May 2020. This plan is to put the company back on the right track of development, and to rebuild a complete system of career reform plan for the next 10 years of development. Among them, NISSAN NEXT’s first global strategic model, ARIYA, has become the key to the electrification era of Dongfeng Nissan.

　　Haval, Great Wall Gun

　　At this auto show, all brands of Great Wall came, and Haval, Great Wall Cannon, Tank and WEY all attended, bringing a total of 20 new models.

　　At Haval’s booth, two new cars, Haval Raptor PHEV and Haval Xiaolong MAX PHEV, attracted wide attention. Among them, as the leader of new energy off-road SUV, Haval Raptors popularized the charm of off-road SUV to the mass market with its super strength and price within 200,000 yuan. The new car has two battery versions of 27.54kWh- Ferrous lithium phosphate and 19.09kWh- Ferrous lithium phosphate to choose from. It adopts the hard-core design concept and is equipped with "1.5THi4 rear axle differential lock", which combines off-road with new energy, which not only meets the users’ demand for green travel, but also enjoys the fun brought by off-road.

　　The Great Wall Gun brought star models such as PHEV. PHEV of Shanhai Gun inherits the Chinese aesthetic design concept of Shanhai Gun Passenger Edition, giving people a powerful visual impression. In terms of motor, the vertical 9-9HAT transmission is integrated with P2 motor, with a maximum power of 120kW and a torque of 400Nm, with an efficiency of over 96%. The total battery capacity is 37kWh, which can meet the requirements of pure battery life of 110km and comprehensive battery life of 900km, and its comprehensive strength is good.

　　Wei brand, tank

　　In the tank booth, star models such as tank 400 Hi4-T caught the audience’s eye.

　　The tank 400 Hi4-T was launched in September 2023, with 2.0T+9HAT gold power combination, 120kW high-power P2 motor and oil-electric dual drive, so that the comprehensive power of the tank 400 Hi4-T system is as high as 300kW, the comprehensive torque is 750N·m, and the zero acceleration takes only 6.8s s. The 37.1kW·h high-energy Dayu battery has a pure battery life of over 105km under WLTC condition, and it only takes 24 minutes to charge from 30% to 80%. Outdoor optional packages including front axle electronically controlled differential lock, AT tire, traction qualification, etc. can also be selected to meet the user’s full-scene off-road needs.

　　WEY brought a number of new cars such as Alpine MPV. The design of the front face of the mountain MPV is domineering, creating a strong sense of momentum, and the use of a large number of chrome-plated materials enhances the luxury of the vehicle itself. The overall design of the interior is relatively simple, using a 27-inch ultra-wide screen, supporting voice control, online navigation and other functions to meet various daily use scenarios.

　　FAW Hongqi

　　Hongqi released its sales performance in 2023. According to the data, in 2023, the retail sales of new energy in Hongqi exceeded 85,000 vehicles, up 135% year-on-year, and the penetration rate of new energy sales was 23%, ranking first among traditional luxury brands. Hongqi E-QM5 and Hongqi E-HS9 contributed a lot, with a total sales volume of 85,000 units, a year-on-year increase of 135%, accounting for 23% of the total sales volume of Hongqi brand in 2023. At this auto show, Hongqi E-HS9 was also highlighted.

　　When it was first listed, the official guide price of Hongqi E-HS9 was 509,800-729,800 yuan, which made Hongqi E-HS9 one of the most expensive domestic pure electric SUVs, and also meant that Hongqi E-HS9 began to lead the Hongqi brand to launch an impact on the high-end pure electric field. Red flag E-HS9 "flagship" is full of color. Not only does the size exceed the Tesla Model X, but the momentum of the whole vehicle is not much better than that of Cullinan. The listing of Hongqi E-HS9 is of great strategic significance for Hongqi brand in terms of technological breakthrough, brand development and new energy market expansion. According to the "531" plan of Hongqi brand, by 2028, the planned total sales volume of Hongqi brand will exceed 1 million vehicles, of which the sales volume of new energy vehicles will exceed 700,000 vehicles. As a flagship product, Hongqi E-HS9 will play an important role.

　　Mercedes-Benz

　　Facing the goal of "double carbon", the electrification process of major automobile enterprises has been accelerated in an all-round way, and Mercedes-Benz has also responded positively, bringing seven models of products, including EQE 350 Progressive, Mercedes-Maybach S580 e and EQB 350 4MATIC, among which EQB 350 4Matic has attracted much attention.

　　The new EQB front grille adopts the "Night Star Wing" closed front grille of Mercedes-Benz pure electric EQ family, and the headlights and taillights are decorated with LED strip, adding a sense of technology. EQB is equipped with dual screen and MBUX human-computer interaction system, which provides a variety of intelligent configurations, such as 64-color atmosphere light, head-up display, Berlin sound, customized navigation in Gaode, etc. At the same time, it also adds color matching of Shuiyue silver car paint, giving users more choices. EQB 350 4MATIC is driven by front and rear dual motors, with a maximum power of 292 HP, a peak torque of 520 Nm, a battery capacity of 73.5 kWh, and a cruising range of 512 km under CLTC.

　　Volvo

　　In 2023, Volvo’s new energy vehicles blossomed in many aspects in the global market, all of which maintained a year-on-year growth trend. Among them, the European market took the lead and sold a total of 154,000 vehicles; The United States and other markets have also maintained more than 30,000 vehicles. In the China market, Volvo has also invested heavily. At this auto show, Volvo brought S90, XC90 and other popular new energy vehicles, providing fans with a wealth of car choices.

　　As a Nordic luxury flagship car, the newly upgraded version 2.0 ergonomic luxury seat of the 2023 Volvo S90 was jointly built by orthopedic surgeons and Volvo engineers. The seat design fits the back curve, which can give the occupant zui good coverage and support. And the seat can be adapted to 150cm— 200cm with different heights, meeting 99% of the passenger’s body shape. At the same time, the seat also adopts a new headrest shape and better leg support, which lengthens the cushion by 37-mdash; 40mm, increased by 10mm, reduced the height of backrest, increased the height of lumbar support, and brought first-class comfortable riding experience. In addition, the 2023 Volvo S90 has also upgraded a very humanized detail, that is, the rear row has introduced a 15W wireless charging device and the rear row has dual Type-C interfaces, which can make smart devices fully charged at any time and place, so that business elites can calmly handle work matters, and it is simply not too intimate.

　　Saic Audi

　　SAIC Audi’s first pure electric medium and large SUV based on MEB platform & mdash; — Audi Q5 e-tron made a grand appearance at this auto show. At first glance, the appearance of the Audi Q5 etron is very recognizable, with a fierce front posture. The large-size silver armor mesh model reveals a majestic atmosphere, and the eyes on both sides are sharp and imposing. The triangular diversion grooves are connected by decorative strips, which has a visual folding effect. The front lip adopts a hollow design, which is exquisite and ensures the wind resistance coefficient.

　　Thanks to the design foundation of the pure electric platform MEB, the Audi Q5etron has a wheelbase of 2965mm, providing a six-seat version of 2+2+2 and a seven-seat version of 2+3+2, which is convenient for different consumers to choose. The central area of the six-seat version retains the aisle, and at the same time, it adopts the design of hidden handrails, which is convenient for the passengers in the third row to get in and out, greatly reducing the difficulty of getting on and off. Audi Q5etron offers two different pure electric endurance versions, namely 550km and 560km. At the same time, it is equipped with MobileyeEyeQ4 driver assistance system chip, 3 millimeter-wave radars, 12 ultrasonic radars, 4 panoramic cameras and 1 multi-function camera, which can realize L2+ level driver assistance.

　　Jaguar Land Rover

　　Jaguar Land Rover has brought two new energy vehicles this time, namely, the new Discovery Sport P300e plug-in hybrid version and the new Land Rover evoque L P300e plug-in hybrid version.

　　The brand-new Discovery Sport P300e plug-in electric hybrid version inherits the DNA design elements of Discovery Family, and incorporates the Tiger Claw ornaments on the front face to visually show the sense of movement that is ready to go. Equipped with luxurious Windsor perforated leather seats, the front seats are electrically adjustable in 14 directions, and equipped with a 12.3-inch full LCD virtual instrument panel, creating a refined and luxurious interior cabin atmosphere. The comprehensive maximum power is 309 horsepower, the maximum torque is 540 Nm, and the cruising range of pure electric mode WLTC is 53 kilometers.

　　The new Land Rover evoque L P300e plug-in hybrid vehicle inherits the neo-modernist design concept and shows its distinctive personality. Front seat 14-way electric adjustment (including 4-way electric lumbar support) with heating and ventilation, rear seat heating with backrest angle electric adjustment, and rear flying wing headrest with soft pillow and other functions, bringing more comfortable driving experience. Equipped with Terrain Response? second-generation intelligent all-terrain feedback adaptive system and all-terrain process control system, it can easily cope with various extreme weather or terrain changes.

　　Faw Audi

　　From 1988 to 2023, from fuel vehicles to new energy vehicles, from Audi 100 to the first product Q6 e-tron prototype of PPE platform appeared … … After entering China for 35 years, FAW-Audi has witnessed the rise and growth of China’s automobile industry. Now, facing the surge of electrification and intelligence, FAW-Audi "embraces change with evolution". E-tron, Q4 e-tron and e-tron GT have all been put into China market — — Audi’s electrification strategy has been fully accelerated. At this auto show, none of these key models were absent.

　　Facing the wave of electrification transformation in the automobile industry, Audi is accelerating the pace of launching PPE pure electric platform products. The new Q6 e-tron production version is scheduled to be officially released in the summer of 2024, and the A6 e-tron series models are scheduled to be officially released in the autumn of the same year. At the same time, Changchun Audi FAW new energy vehicle production base for China market is also under construction in an orderly manner, and domestic Q6 e-tron and A6 e-tron series vehicles will be put into production in 2025. As the first luxury car brand with localized production in China, FAW Audi is committed to bringing a brand-new experience beyond expectations to more users who love Audi brand by shaping the vision of high-end mobile brand in the future. (Source: 2024 (6th) Haikou International New Energy and Intelligent Networked Automobile Exhibition)

　　In 2020, under the catalysis of the epidemic, star live broadcast with goods became one of the key words of this year’s industry.

　　Since April, there have been more and more stars with live broadcasts. According to incomplete statistics, more than 100 stars, including Liu Mintao, Amanda, Zheng Shuang, Chris Lee and Z.TAO, appeared in the live broadcast room or e-commerce parties on major platforms in the recently concluded 618 Shopping Festival. And stars including Wang Han, Tamia Liu and Michael Chen have opened their own live broadcast rooms, and started to do live broadcast with goods alone.

　　From the "re-employment of dead stars" to the arrival of many stars, live broadcast with goods has gradually become a new outlet in the industry. However, what is the effect of star with goods?

　　From a little low to a craze,

　　Live broadcast with goods into a star "sideline"

　　Before this year, there seems to be a natural and insurmountable gap between live broadcast and stars. Last June, Ada had a live broadcast with goods on a live broadcast platform. During the activity, she stood with online celebrity, the head of the platform, shouting and selling goods. This live broadcast with goods made Ada board the hot search, which was followed by the ridicule of netizens.

　　At that time, the stars who went to live broadcast with goods were closely connected with the word "out of breath", so most of the stars and star teams were resistant to live broadcast with goods, and fans would feel that it was a bit low for their idols to live broadcast with goods.

　　But what I never expected was that in the past year alone, star live broadcast with goods has become a trend, and some netizens even joked that "at present, the live broadcast platform has propped up half of the entertainment circle".

　　Beginning in April, CCTV News launched a special live broadcast of public welfare goods, and CCTV hosts and artists such as Zheng Shuang and Wong Cho Lam joined in one after another. "CCTV boys" also created a good result of more than 500 million turnover in three hours; In May, Tamia Liu launched a live broadcast with goods in Taobao as the "Chief Optimization Officer of Juhua Cost-effective", and the sales in three hours reached 148 million; In June, the hit variety Sister Braving the Wind and Waves cooperated with Tik Tok, and many "sisters" in the program will appear in the live broadcast room for a total of 12 live broadcasts with goods.

　　In just one year, everyone’s attitude towards live broadcast with goods has changed so much. What do the stars really like about live broadcast with goods before they are willing to put down their posture and enter the live broadcast with goods?

　　To some extent, the "incarnation" of the stars is the result of market demand. In the past two years, the film and television industry has been hit hard, especially the epidemic situation has made the film and television winter worse, the start of the crew has shrunk dramatically, and the job opportunities of the stars have collectively decreased. The offline content is blocked, and all walks of life have turned to "online". The live broadcast of goods above the tuyere can be said to be the hottest publicity exposure at the moment, opening up a new path for the stars who are "waiting for employment". According to the Beijing News, waist artists’ income from a brand live broadcast is generally six figures, which is higher than that from participating in a variety show recording, and they can also get corresponding publicity resources, which can be described as killing two birds with one stone.

　　At the same time, e-commerce and short video platforms have also shown an embrace attitude towards the live broadcast of stars with goods, and launched a series of support policies to vigorously attract star users. For example, Taobao Live launched the "Star Start Plan" and gradually increased the intensity of introducing stars; After Tik Tok invested the resources of the whole station to make the live broadcast with goods in Luo Yonghao the first shot, it attracted more stars to join the ranks.

　　From the occasional guest promotion to the opening of the live broadcast room, the star with its own traffic enters the game, and the platform is naturally happy. Last year, only some stars who had no burden took the lead in testing the water. For example, Li Xiang changed his Weibo name to "anchor Li Xiang" and threw himself into the live broadcast craze. For example, stars such as Wong Cho Lam and Aaron Kwok parachuted into online celebrity’s live broadcast room. This year, it has become a visible trend for stars to sink and live with goods.

　　Live delivery is actually a "technical activity"

　　The reason why the platform attaches importance to the live broadcast of stars with goods is that stars can bring traffic and attention to the platform and accelerate the destruction of the circle. This year, the epidemic has also brought a big impact to the e-commerce platform. According to the data, in the latest quarterly report, compared with the previous quarter, Alibaba’s revenue fell by 7.55%, JD.COM fell by 14.3%, and Pinduoduo plunged by 39.4%.

　　As a result, Taobao Live invited 300 stars to start the tide of star goods; Poly-cost-effective, together with Tamia Liu, Jing Tian, david lee and other stars, entered the live broadcast ecology with 10 billion subsidies; JD.COM Live took the "Beijing Consumer Season" as an opportunity to invite a number of well-known hosts to bring goods in the form of recommenders. For a time, e-commerce platforms have been laid out to seize star resources.

　　The addition of stars has indeed played a role in stimulating traffic and realizing sales transformation to a certain extent. In the following table, the first show record of live broadcast of stars with goods is sorted out, among which Zhang Ting, who has been working hard in the e-commerce industry for many years, won the first place, and stars such as Yuqi Zhang, Hua Shao, Wang Han and Tamia Liu also created the first show sales exceeding one trillion.

　　However, as can be seen from the table, there are only a few stars who can take the lead, and it is not easy for most stars to do live broadcast with goods. Even if these stars bring their own traffic, it may be more fans and people who eat melons than real consumers who gather in the live broadcast room. Therefore, compared with koL, the head of the live broadcast platform, the data of the stars’ goods is obviously dim. Even though the stars tried their best to imitate the various words of the head anchor and threw away their baggage and shouted "Buy in buy buy" in the live broadcast room, many stars were labeled as unsuitable.

　　Lin Yun started his first show with goods in Taobao live broadcast room, "Jelly Lin premiere, allow you good things". According to the data of melon, 888,700 people watched UV in a single live broadcast, with 26,000 pieces of goods sold, and the peak number of online users was only 17,100. Li XiaoLu’s debut with goods also frequently overturned. When introducing products, I almost read them according to the manuscript, and I also misspoke the price of the products. I am not familiar with the goods I brought, so I can only rely on the anchor friends to help me.

　　Therefore, at present, most e-commerce platforms still adopt the relatively safe operation mode of "star+anchor", which combines the specialty of the anchor with the traffic topic of the star. However, for some stars, they are unfamiliar with products and lack of professionalism, which makes them a "tool person" who politely cooperates with the anchor. It is inevitable that they are somewhat embarrassed.

　　Is it a long-term good business to bring goods live by stars?

　　At present, most stars participate in live broadcast with goods, or cooperate with the anchor in the form of "airborne" live broadcast or holding activities, not as a profession as the anchor, and the star live broadcast with goods is still in the exploration stage. Moreover, although the live broadcast of the stars brings high exposure to themselves to a certain extent, at the same time, a series of problems such as live broadcast rollover and follow-up product quality caused by unfamiliar business are also likely to cause a crisis of public trust in the stars.

　　On the one hand, the stars increase their exposure through the current hot e-commerce live broadcast, narrow the distance with fans, and establish an affinity for people, thus further circling the powder. In the previous live broadcast of Li Jiaqi and Yang Mi, Li Jiaqi was accused by netizens for her improper speech, while Yang Mi’s response to high emotional intelligence in the live broadcast made many netizens’ impression of her change; When Jin Jing, a comedian, visited the live studio in Li Jiaqi, she not only explained the products skillfully, but also made funny jokes one after another. Many netizens joked that "even Li Jiaqi will lose his job".

　　On the other hand, the live broadcast of stars with goods is also very likely to cause controversy, which will have an impact on their own performing arts. Frequent exposure consumes its own influence. If the stars frequently bring goods live, the audience will gradually get used to the appearance of them shouting "buy it, buy it" in the live broadcast room. When they return to their own performing arts career, the audience may find it difficult to get into the show for a while. The rollover phenomenon in live broadcast, such as high price, quality problems and after-sales situation, not only affects product sales and loses more and more consumers, but also may affect the audience’s evaluation of their personal image and works.

　　In addition, regardless of the ability to carry goods, the live broadcast itself has certain risks. Once the car rolls over, it will bring negative effects to itself, and even ruin one’s acting career. Zhai Tianlin, who doesn’t know HowNet, and Tong Zhuo, who changed his identity from "previous student" to "new student" by some means, are the best examples.

　　In the market environment where the film and television industry has not yet recovered, there may be more stars moving towards the road of live broadcast with goods. However, with more and more stars entering the market, consumers will tend to be rational sooner or later, and the bonus brought by the star aura will gradually decrease. At that time, the threshold of "live broadcast with goods" will be raised accordingly. Without the title of "star", I am afraid it is difficult to win the "killing" in the live broadcast of rivers and lakes.

　　— THE END —

　　Author | Li Yang

　　Editor | Yang Ni

CCTV News:At 8 o’clock every day, CCTV will sort out the big and small things that happened around us within 24 hours.

The Ministry of Foreign Affairs responded to Japanese politician Taro Aso’s false remarks about fleeing to Taiwan: he made solemn representations.

On the 9th, the central government urgently allocated 1 billion yuan to support the affected people in the national flood storage and detention areas to restore normal production and living order as soon as possible.

According to data released by the General Administration of Customs, China’s automobile export volume surpassed that of Japan in the first half of the year, ranking first in the world.

National Development and Reform Commission: Since 24: 00 on August 9, 2023, domestic gasoline and diesel prices have been increased by 240 yuan and 230 yuan respectively per ton.

In July, the CPI rose by 0.2% month-on-month, and the domestic price operation was generally stable.

Chinese disease control: In July, 491 new cases of monkeypox were diagnosed in China.

Do not arbitrarily use the words "China" and "National", and 10 departments jointly issued a document to strengthen the standardized management of forum activities.

China successfully launched the Environmental Disaster Reduction II 06 satellite.

The torrential rain in Beijing caused serious disasters, and 33 people died and 5 people died in rescue.

Many forest fires have occurred in Daxinganling, Inner Mongolia, and all parties are actively fighting them.

On August 9th, at the meeting of the Standing Committee of Jilin Provincial Party Committee, Luo Xudong, Vice Mayor of Lan Shu who sacrificed himself for fighting floods, was awarded the first class merit.

Former Pakistani Prime Minister imran khan was disqualified from running for the next five years.

Moody’s downgraded the credit ratings of a number of American banks, triggering a wave of selling of US stocks.

The joint diplomatic delegation was refused entry into Niger, and the ECOWAS planned to hold another summit.

Six "notice of murder" posters in South Korea were arrested on suspicion of coercion and obstruction of official duties.

UNHCR: The conflict in Sudan has displaced more than 4 million people.

　

An armed wounding incident occurred near the British Museum in London, England, and the suspect was arrested.

A convenience store in Japan has been complained about the "cockroach rice ball", and the supplier’s share price has plummeted.

A man in the United States was killed in a raid by the FBI on suspicion of threatening the president of the United States and others.

According to foreign media local time on the 9th, the Saudi embassy in Iran started work three days ago.

Who listed the new coronavirus mutant EG.5 as a "need to pay attention" mutant.

NASA may postpone the manned moon landing program.

Ya’ an informed again that "11 people were washed away by sudden rising water": the river flow increased by nearly 100 times in one hour, and the incident occurred in a place other than the scenic spot or the punching point in online celebrity.

A man in Shanxi who was drunk driving and retrograde caused 5 deaths and 1 injury was taken criminal compulsory measures.

"Jiangxi 11-year-old boy jumping off a building" was pronounced in the first instance: the teacher involved was found not guilty.

Police in Pingyin, Shandong Province informed a community that there was a fight: it was a neighborhood conflict and two people died.

569 allocated children were not admitted due to computer failure. Puning, Guangdong: Admission was made according to the allocation before the failure.

Chongqing Religious Affairs Committee responded to the temple’s worship of Japanese evil spirits: it was handled last Saturday, and it is not convenient to disclose the details. According to the relevant staff, although the above-mentioned incident occurred in Fengdu County, Chongqing, it was not a formal temple transmitted by the internet, but a belief worship point organized by the people spontaneously. The people and places involved have been dealt with. At present, the place has been closed and the idol was destroyed on the same day.

Changzhou No.1 School responded to official website’s pornographic content: official website may have been "hacked" and has contacted the operation and maintenance company to temporarily close it.

　

The public has a certain demand for shared massage chairs, but they cannot expand in disorder and occupy public space at will.

— — Workers’ Daily commented on the disorderly expansion or potential safety hazard of shared massage chairs.

On August 8, 2023, the Beijing Metro "Time Train" was put into trial operation on Batong Line of Line 1, and the running section was Gucheng Station — — Fuxingmen station section. The contents of the six carriages of the train correspond to the 1960s and 1990s, and the first decade and the second decade of the 21st century, respectively. Through the restoration of stickers and some facilities, the appearance of typical vehicles operating in each time period is reproduced to some extent.

At dusk, on the north bank of Songhua River in Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, sunlight poured down through the clouds, forming a "waterfall of light" landscape.

"My grandfather is a scout and a fighting hero to resist US aggression and aid Korea!" Grandpa’s story deeply influenced the growth of Xu Wei. After graduating from Shanghai Jiaotong University, Xu Wei gave up his job with an annual salary of hundreds of thousands and resolutely joined the army to become a scout.

See you at 8 o’clock tomorrow!

Editor in charge: Xing Sixin

Editor: Xiao Xiao

　　Cctv newsOn August 3rd, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released data. In the first half of this year, China’s lithium battery and photovoltaic industries maintained steady growth.

　　The lithium battery industry continued to grow. In the first half of the year, the national lithium battery output exceeded 400GWh, a year-on-year increase of over 43%. The industry-wide revenue of lithium batteries reached 600 billion yuan; The export of lithium battery products increased by 69% year-on-year.

　　The output of polysilicon, silicon wafers, batteries and components in the photovoltaic industry chain reached a new high, with a year-on-year increase of over 65%; The total export of photovoltaic products reached US$ 28.92 billion, up 11.6% year-on-year. Look at today’s News Network report.

　　△ On August 3, "News Network" reported that the output of lithium batteries in China increased by more than 43% in the first half of the year.

　　The revenue of "Top 50 Logistics Enterprises in China" increased by 13.4% year-on-year.

　　On August 3rd, China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing released the List of Top 50 Logistics Enterprises in China in 2023. In 2022, the business income of "Top 50 Logistics Enterprises in China" totaled 2,345.6 billion yuan, up 13.4% year-on-year, and the business income of "Top 50 Logistics Enterprises in China" accounted for 18% of the total income of the logistics industry, the highest level in the past years.

　　Among the "Top 50 Logistics Enterprises in China", 19 are private enterprises, accounting for a continuous increase. In 2022, the business income of "Top 50 Private Logistics Enterprises" totaled 10,257 yuan, up 18.7% year-on-year.

　　China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing announced on the 2nd that in July this year, China’s warehousing index was 52.2%, which was in the expansion range of more than 50% for six consecutive months. The data shows that the production and operation activities of warehousing enterprises are active, the business volume has increased significantly, and enterprises are optimistic about the market prospects.

　　The highest altitude wind power project in China has been successfully connected to the grid for power generation.

　　On August 3, the highest wind power project in China was successfully connected to the grid in Zhegu Town, Cuomei County, Tibet, which is more than 5,000 meters above sea level. After the project is fully put into production, the annual online electricity consumption will exceed 200 million kWh, which can meet the annual electricity consumption of nearly 140,000 households around; It can save over 60,000 tons of standard coal, reduce carbon dioxide emissions by nearly 173,000 tons and reduce sulfur dioxide emissions by over 20 tons every year.

　　In wind power projects, the altitude from 3,500 meters to 5,500 meters is generally referred to as ultra-high altitude area. The wind turbine with a single unit capacity of 3.6 MW connected to the grid is the wind turbine with the largest capacity that has been put into production in ultra-high altitude areas in China.

　　The project broke the misunderstanding that "plateau wind energy is weak and has no development value", and at the same time, it designed a fan with special functions such as anti-ultraviolet, anti-lightning, anti-low temperature and anti-icing, which can run stably for a long time in harsh natural environment.

　　Xizang Autonomous Region is one of the regions with relatively high wind speed in China. According to preliminary estimation, the technical exploitable capacity of its wind energy resources is about 180 million kilowatts, mainly distributed in high-altitude areas above 4,800 meters.

　　△ The picture shows the Cuomei Zhegu Wind Farm in Tibet. (Photo courtesy of Three Gorges Group)

　　The scale of nuclear power units under construction in China continues to rank first in the world.

　　Recently, Units 5 and 6 of Fujian Ningde Nuclear Power Project, Units 1 and 2 of Shandong Shidaowan Nuclear Power Plant Extension Phase I Project, Units 1 and 2 of Liaoning Xudabao Nuclear Power Project and six nuclear power units were approved by the state. At present, there are 22 nuclear power units under construction in China, and the scale under construction continues to rank first in the world.

　　From January to June this year, the cumulative power generation of nuclear power units in operation nationwide was 211.884 billion kWh, accounting for 5.08% of the national cumulative power generation, up by 7.01% over the same period in 2022; The cumulative online electricity consumption was 198.923 billion kWh, up by 7.16% over the same period in 2022.

　　Ningde nuclear power project is the first nuclear power plant started and put into operation in Fujian Province. The approved four nuclear power units, including Units 5 and 6 in the second phase of Ningde Nuclear Power Project, will adopt the third-generation nuclear power technology "Hualong No.1" with independent intellectual property rights in China. It is estimated that by the end of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the total number of "Hualong No.1" nuclear power units put into operation in China will exceed 10.

　　"Hualong No.1" adopts the world’s highest safety requirements and the latest technical standards. The annual power generation of a single "Hualong No.1" nuclear power unit is nearly 10 billion kWh, which can meet the annual electricity demand of 1 million people. It can reduce the consumption of standard coal by more than 3 million tons and reduce carbon dioxide emissions by more than 8 million tons every year.

　　△ The picture shows Fujian Ningde Nuclear Power Plant. (Photo courtesy of CGNPC)

　　In the first half of the year, China’s steel output and export volume achieved double growth

　　On August 2nd, China Iron and Steel Industry Association released data. In the first half of this year, China’s iron and steel industry operated smoothly, with double growth in output and export volume.

　　Specifically, China’s steel output in the first half of the year was 536 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 1.3%; Pig iron output was 452 million tons, up 2.7% year-on-year; Steel output was 677 million tons, up 4.4% year-on-year. In addition, in the first half of the year, China exported 43.58 million tons of steel, a year-on-year increase of 31.3%.

　　Over 600 well-known private enterprises visited Shenyang.

　　On August 3rd, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce organized more than 600 well-known private enterprises to inspect advanced equipment manufacturing, modern agriculture, new energy, metallurgical new materials and other industries in Shenyang, and signed projects with the local government.

　　In Liaoning, there are 8,800 small and medium-sized industrial enterprises above designated size, accounting for 97.8% of all industrial enterprises above designated size. The event will have 140 billion yuan of contracted projects in Liaoning, covering new materials, environmental protection and other industries.