■ Policy interpretation

　　　　Following the increase in subsidies for grain farmers on Monday, the increase in the minimum purchase price of grain in 2009, and the increase in the export tax rebate rate for labor-intensive commodities such as textiles and clothing on Tuesday, the state once again introduced ten measures to expand consumption and stimulate domestic demand on Wednesday night, and China’s macro-control "policy punches" were frequently struck.

　　　　Among the ten policies to expand domestic demand, three involve the real estate market, including reducing transaction taxes and fees, reducing loan interest rates, adjusting down payment ratio, and accelerating the construction of low-rent housing. The goal of policy regulation is very clear, that is, stimulating domestic demand, safeguarding people’s livelihood and preventing economic growth from falling too fast.

　　　　Liu Shangxi, deputy director of the Institute of Fiscal Science of the Ministry of Finance, believes that the national policy of reducing taxes and fees on housing transactions has further released the signal of actively adjusting the macro-economy. These policies are aimed not only at producers, such as export-oriented enterprises in coastal areas, but also at consumers. For example, the reduction of taxes and fees on housing transactions will continue to promote exports on the one hand and stimulate domestic demand on the other.

　　　　Stimulating real estate consumption is intended to stimulate investment.

　　　　As we all know, consumption, investment and export are the "Troika" that drives the rapid development of China’s economy in recent years, and investment plays a very important role in it. However, investment in real estate development accounts for a large proportion of China’s fixed assets investment. In the current situation that economic growth is facing uncertainty and "maintaining growth" has become the main task, macro-control departments hope to stimulate investment by stabilizing the real estate market.

　　　　Liu Shangxi said that China’s external demand has shown a downward trend due to the impact of the subprime mortgage crisis and the financial tsunami. For the national economy to maintain a steady growth at a certain speed and replace the slowing export demand, the most practical thing at present is to stimulate domestic demand. Among them, the relationship between the real estate market and its related industries and economic growth is obvious. "Real estate has a strong driving force on the real economy. Therefore, the essence of this national policy to support the property market is to help the real estate industry and the entire industrial chain behind it, such as steel, building materials and cement, to prevent the economy from continuing to decline."

　　　　In this policy issued by the Ministry of Finance, there is a statement that "we will continue to increase investment in ensuring people’s livelihood and effectively solve the basic livelihood of low-income people", and it also includes two social security housing policies, which clearly state that the scale of affordable housing construction will be increased, and the "Measures for Qualification Identification of Urban Low-income Families" will be issued recently to standardize the qualification identification of urban low-income families in low-rent housing and affordable housing security and other social assistance work.

　　　　Liu Shangxi further stated that the timely introduction of this policy by the central authorities has several positive stimulating effects. First of all, the construction of affordable housing, which was not perfect in China before, has gradually improved, which has become an opportunity to accelerate the construction of the real estate market system; Secondly, in the case of the decline of macroeconomic situation, stimulate market consumption through expansionary fiscal policy; Third, for consumers and low-and middle-income groups who need to buy their own houses, this is also a great advantage to solve their housing problems.

　　　　Niu Fengrui, director of the Urban Development and Environment Research Center of China Academy of Social Sciences, also believes that since the end of last year, the real estate market has been light, buyers have a strong wait-and-see mood, and the sluggish housing sales have caused the capital chain of real estate developers to be tense and in danger of breaking. If the real estate capital chain breaks, it will affect the next round of development and cause a series of problems. Therefore, it is necessary to implement a series of policy adjustments to the real estate market to stimulate demand.

　　　　Policies make up the gap between purchasing power and housing prices.

　　　　In view of the policy warm wind blown by the central government, many market participants simply interpret these measures as the government’s "bailout" of housing prices.

　　　　In this regard, Nie Meisheng, president of the Real Estate Chamber of Commerce of the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, believes that the word "bailout" is not appropriate, and it should be said that it is a policy adjustment. Last year, the economy was overheated and the liquidity was too strong. This year, the situation has changed and the policy will be adjusted. And policy adjustment, the real estate industry will be among them. Now the so-called "saving" real estate is actually "saving" the economy.

　　　　Ni Pengfei, director of the Housing and Real Estate Research Office of the Institute of Finance and Trade, China Academy of Social Sciences, said that he did have this concern before the introduction of the market rumor policy, but after seeing the specific measures of the "New Deal", he felt that there was no need to worry about it. First of all, the policy proposes to increase the construction of social security housing, especially to increase the market supply of low-priced housing. No matter from people’s expectations or the relationship between market supply and demand, there will be no possibility for developers to push up housing prices in the future; Secondly, as expected, the central government stepped in to rescue the real estate industry, indicating that the wait-and-see atmosphere in the market is still very strong. In this case, consumers will not buy up, and buyers will not expect future house prices to be higher than now.

　　　　Guo Tianyong, director of the China Banking Research Center of the Central University of Finance and Economics, said that the policy adjustment is mainly aimed at buyers, especially those based on self-occupation demand. However, the deed tax collection standard and credit policy for the purchase of second and above houses with speculation possibility have not been adjusted this time, and the financing policy for real estate developers has not been loosened, which also shows that the intention of the introduction of policies to stimulate economic growth obviously exceeds "saving the market".

　　　　In addition, in the first-and second-tier large and medium-sized cities, even though house prices have fallen or stagnated in different degrees in the past period of time, there is still a big gap between their purchasing power and house prices in terms of the ability of those who need to buy houses, which is exactly what this policy is intended to make up.

　　　　However, it is difficult to activate the real estate market by relying entirely on favorable policies. Guo Tianyong said: "The data of transaction volume and volume are not good-looking, and the price of the real estate market needs to drop moderately, so that the demand and market can be connected. I think this is also the expectation of the majority of buyers. Under this expectation, the possibility of house prices continuing to fall is greater than the possibility of rising. "

　　　　Our Beijing correspondent Yang Xiaoliang

　　　　Real estate boss:

　　　　Many housing enterprises have achieved record sales this year.

　　　　(Reporter/Sun Xiaosu, Xu Jianqiao) Yesterday, at the forum of "Corporate Responsibility and Development in the 30th Anniversary of Reform and Opening-up" sponsored by the Provincial Small and Medium Enterprises Bureau and the Provincial Young Entrepreneurs Association, due to the recent policies of real estate rescue issued by local governments, the expressions of some real estate business leaders who have not appeared for a long time are obviously much easier.

　　　　The boss of a large real estate enterprise in Guangzhou said that he sighed every day some time ago, but he couldn’t hide his smile yesterday. "In fact, the income this year is not less than that in the peak period of 2003 and 2004. As far as I know, the sales of many real estate enterprises have reached a new high this year. "He also revealed that his company has reached 3 billion sales this year.

　　　　But why are so many real estate companies sad this year? The boss said that in fact, the most important thing is that the psychological impact is relatively large. "In the past few years, the profiteering and extraordinary development of the real estate industry made many enterprises lose themselves and could not help but be impetuous. However, after this storm, some enterprises began to calm down and consider their long-term goals."

　　　　The Provincial Housing Society submitted seven suggestions to the provincial government.

　　　　Want to break through the "5-year tax limit" of second-hand houses

　　　　■ Industry recommendations

　　　　(Reporter/Guan Li) On the second day after the announcement of the New Deal, the provincial real estate industry association said that policy suggestions on promoting the healthy development of the real estate market in our province will also be submitted to the provincial government in the near future.

　　　　Cai Suisheng, president of the Provincial Housing Association, said that "local governments can formulate fee reduction and exemption policies to encourage housing consumption" in the New Deal of the property market. To a certain extent, this gives all localities room for policy adjustment within their local authority. According to the actual situation of Guangdong market, the Provincial Housing Society put forward seven suggestions-

　　　　1 to buy ordinary commercial housing (within 144 square meters of each house) to pay taxes to give different degrees of relief;

　　　　2. Encourage cities to adjust ordinary housing standards according to the actual situation;

　　　　3. The taxes paid by both parties (both individuals) in the transaction of second-hand ordinary housing shall be reduced or subsidized to different degrees;

　　　　4. Second-hand housing transactions are changed from paying business tax and income tax for less than 5 years to being collected for less than 2 years, and the collection is stopped when necessary;

　　　　5. Exempt individuals from housing registration fees for purchasing ordinary houses and housing transaction (transfer) fees for buying and selling ordinary houses;

　　　　6. Simplify the procedures for housing provident fund loans and speed up the procedures;

　　　　7. Encourage second-and third-tier cities to implement the policy of purchasing houses.

　　　　■ Market analysis

　　　　In the first three quarters, the downward trend of Guangdong real estate market was obvious.

　　　　In the third quarter, the sales of commercial housing decreased by 35% year-on-year.

　　　　(Reporter/Guan Li) The night before yesterday, the central government introduced a series of measures to "expand domestic demand and stimulate housing consumption", such as cutting interest rates, reducing taxes and reducing down payment. Yesterday, the Analysis Report of Guangdong Real Estate Market in the First Three Quarters of 2008 showed that the performance of Guangdong real estate market declined obviously in the first three quarters of this year, and many major indicators such as the growth of funds in place and the return of funds from sales showed a large decline; The price of commercial housing decreased by 2.07% year-on-year, and the vacancy of housing increased.

　　　　Guangdong real estate adjustment is at the forefront.

　　　　The report shows that Guangdong’s economic operation slowed down in the first three quarters. Being in the forefront of this round of property market adjustment, Guangdong’s real estate development investment, fixed assets investment and other indexes are lower than the national average. In the first three quarters, Guangdong’s investment in real estate development was 203.372 billion yuan, up 25.82% year-on-year, 5.38 percentage points lower than the national average growth level; The growth rate decreased by 11.71 percentage points year on year.

　　　　The growth of funds in place in Guangdong’s real estate market has also declined, and it is obviously difficult to withdraw funds from sales. The shortage of funds has led to a sharp drop in the newly started area. The housing area entering the sales period has shrunk seriously, and the sales amount has dropped sharply. At the same time, the number of vacant houses has increased significantly. Simply put, "no building, no buying, unsalable houses, vacant" has become the biggest feature of the current property market.

　　　　Negative growth of sales return funds in the third quarter

　　　　In the third quarter, the proportion of completed development investment reached a new low since the same period in 2003, and self-raised funds increased by 30%, the second highest growth rate since the same period in 2003; The negative growth of sales return funds was the first time since the same period in 2003. The area of land purchased by real estate enterprises increased slightly year-on-year, and the growth rate decreased by nearly 42 percentage points. In the third quarter, the investment in completed development increased by 25.82% year-on-year, and the growth rate decreased by 11.7 percentage points.

　　　　In terms of sales, the sales area and sales amount of commercial housing decreased by 25% and 24% year-on-year, which was the first significant decline since the same period in 2003. Among them, in the third quarter, the sales area and sales amount of commercial housing decreased by more than 30% year-on-year, reaching 33% and 35% respectively.

Editor: Li Xian

　　Beijing, January 8 (Xinhua) According to the website of the Central Meteorological Observatory, it is expected that there will be heavy fog in southern Hebei, southwestern Shanxi, northern Henan and western Shandong from the morning of the 8 th. Affected by cold and warm air, there will be a wide range of rain and snow in the central and eastern regions in the next three days.

Data map: foggy weather. Zhang Yazi photo

　　There are obvious rain and snow weather in parts of North China and Huanghuai.

　　Yesterday, small to medium snow appeared in parts of southern Heilongjiang, eastern Jilin and western southern Xinjiang, and local heavy snow or blizzard (10 ~ 12 mm) occurred in Yanbian, Jilin, Baishan and Kezhou, Xinjiang; Snowfall, rain or sleet is 2 ~ 10mm in southern Shanxi, southern Hebei, Shandong, central and eastern Henan, northwestern Anhui and northern Jiangsu, and 12 ~ 26mm in parts of southern Shandong and northern Jiangsu. There was moderate rain and local heavy rain in central Jiangsu, northeastern Anhui and southern Anhui.

　　This morning, fog with visibility less than 1 km appeared in parts of southern Shanxi, southern Hebei, central and northern Henan, western Shandong and northeastern Hunan, and local visibility was less than 200 meters.

　　There is fog in the central and western parts of Huanghuai in the south of North China.

　　It is estimated that there will be heavy fog in southern Hebei, southwestern Shanxi, northern Henan and western Shandong from the morning of the 8th. Among them, some areas in southern Hebei, northeastern Henan and western Shandong have dense fog with visibility less than 500 meters, and local areas have strong dense fog with visibility less than 200 meters. The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a foggy yellow warning at 06: 00 on January 8.

　　Figure 1 National Fog Forecast Map (08: 00 -14: 00 on January 8)

　　There is a wide range of rain and snow in the central and eastern regions.

　　Affected by cold and warm air, in the next three days, there will be small to medium snow or sleet in most parts of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the central and eastern parts of northwest China, the western part of Huanghuai, the northwestern part of Jianghan, the northern part of northern Xinjiang and the central part of northeast China, among which there will be heavy snowstorms in southwestern Tibet, northwestern Yunnan, southern Qinghai, Altay Mountains in Xinjiang and eastern Jilin. There are small to moderate rains in most parts of southwest China, western and northern Jiangnan, central and western South China, Jianghan and other places, and heavy rains in parts of northern Jiangnan, northeastern Guizhou, northwestern Yunnan and southeastern Tibet.

　　Specific forecast for the next three days

　　From 08: 00 on January 8 to 08: 00 on January 9, there were small to medium snow or sleet in parts of Jilin, southwestern Shaanxi, most of Tibet and western Qinghai, and there were heavy snowstorms in southwestern Tibet. There are moderate to heavy rains and local heavy rains in parts of northern Guizhou, northern Hunan, south-central Hubei and southeastern Chongqing. There are 4 ~ 6 winds in parts of eastern Inner Mongolia and southern Northeast China (see Figure 2). There are 7-8 winds and 9-10 gusts in the Bohai Strait, most of the Yellow Sea, most of the East China Sea, Taiwan Province Strait, the southeast ocean surface of Taiwan Province, bashi channel and the northeast of the South China Sea.

　　Figure 2 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 January 8-08: 00 January 9)

　　From 08: 00 on January 9 to 08: 00 on January 10, there were small to medium snow or sleet in the mountainous areas in northern Xinjiang and along Tianshan Mountain, most of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, the central and eastern parts of northwest China, the northwest of Jianghan, and the northwest of Huanghuai. Among them, there were heavy snowstorms in parts of eastern Tibet, southern Qinghai, southern Sichuan, and northwestern Yunnan. There are small to moderate rains in parts of southwestern Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan, northern and western Jiangnan, eastern Southwest, and western South China. Among them, there are heavy rains (25 ~ 45 mm) in southeastern Tibet and northwestern Yunnan. There are 4 ~ 5 winds and above in western Tibet (see Figure 3).

　　Figure 3 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 January 9-08: 00 January 10)

　　From 08: 00 on January 10 to 08: 00 on January 11, there were small to medium snow or sleet in eastern Tibet, mountainous areas in northern Xinjiang and along Tianshan Mountain, central and eastern northwest China, northeastern and western Inner Mongolia, northwestern Heilongjiang, most of Shanxi, most of Huanghuai, western Jianghan and northern southwest China, among which there was heavy snow (5-7 mm) in Altay, Xinjiang. There are small to moderate rains in parts of Jianghuai, eastern Jianghan, most of the south of the Yangtze River, most of the southwest, and central and western South China. Among them, there are heavy rains (25-35 mm) in parts of southern Anhui, southern Jiangsu, eastern Hubei, northwestern Jiangxi and northern Zhejiang (see Figure 4).

　　Figure 4 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 January 10-08: 00 January 11)

[State Film Bureau: Do a good job in the safe production of cinemas during the Spring Festival of New Year’s Day in 2024 to rectify the market chaos such as film arranging fees and scalper tickets] On December 18 th, Cailian News Agency issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in the Safe Production of Cinemas during the Spring Festival of New Year’s Day in 2024. The "Notice" proposes that film authorities and industry associations at all levels should effectively use various means to strengthen the supervision of the local film market and rectify market chaos such as film screening fees and scalper tickets. All film distribution and projection units must strictly abide by the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Film Industry Promotion Law, the Film Management Regulations and other relevant laws and regulations, and it is strictly forbidden to create false transactions, make false reports or conceal sales revenue; Strengthen patrol management, strictly guard against theft, recording and broadcasting; Strictly abide by and consciously safeguard the market order, and shall not use unfair competition to disrupt the market.

Autumn in October is the most beautiful and lively season in Mount Tai. Many mountaineers will go to Mount Tai with friends on the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday to enjoy the heroic spirit of "Ling Ding, Xiao Tian Xia" and meet "different self".

Let Xiaobian introduce it to you today.

Some dry goods from Taishan tourism

01

Mountaineering route

How many routes are there to Mount Tai? What are the characteristics of each line?

First, the Red Gate Tour Road-the most classic mountaineering route

Second, Tianwai Village Tour Road-the most labor-saving mountaineering route

Third, Dongyudao-a mountaineering route with outstanding natural landscape

Taohuayu Tour Road-the most romantic mountaineering route

◆ Route 1: Hongmen Tour Road-the most classic mountaineering route.

Hongmen Tour Road (hiking into the mountain, 5: 00-24: 00), starting from Daimiao (8:00-17:30, in which tickets are closed at 17:00), is a classic mountaineering route with the most concentrated human and natural landscape on Mount Tai, and it is also the essence of Mount Tai, with a total length of 9.5 kilometers and 7863 steps. Emperors in the past dynasties all climbed mountains here, and this route is also called Taishan Imperial Road. On the way, the trees are lush, the stairs spiral up, the peaks are beautiful and beautiful, and there are many cultural relics. There are 8 ancient temples, more than 200 steles and more than 300 cliff carvings, which can fully experience the charm of traditional culture.

Route: Daimiao-Daizongfang Arch-Hongmen Palace-Wanxianlou-Doumu Palace-stone valley-Hutian Pavilion-Huimaling-Zhongtianmen-Kuaile Sanli-Yunbu Bridge-Wudaosong-Eighteen Plates-Nantianmen-Tianjie-Bixia Temple-Tangmoya Cliff.

Tour itinerary:

Buy tickets online or in Hongmen Square and Wanxianlou, and walk along the stone steps. If you feel tired and exhausted, you can take the cable car at Zhongtianmen to Daiding.

Cost and time required:

Admission to the mountain: 115 yuan

Zhongtianmen-Nantianmen cableway: 100 yuan/one way.

It takes about 3-6 hours to walk from the foot of the mountain to Daiding.

1. The whole journey is 9.5 kilometers, with 7863 steps, during which there are few flat roads.

2. After getting off at Taishan Railway Station, you can take bus No.3 to Hongmen. After getting off at high-speed railway station, Tai ‘an, you can take bus No.37 to Hongmen, or take the through train of No.61 "Tai ‘an High-speed Railway Station-Taishan Scenic Area" to the starting point of Hongmen Mountain climbing.

3. You can also take Daimiao as the starting point of mountaineering. Take bus No.4 and No.15 from Taishan Railway Station to the south gate of Daimiao. After visiting Daimiao, head north for 1.2 kilometers to Hongmen.

Tips：

1. It is highly recommended to climb Mount Tai for the first time. Climbing Mount Tai has not been through this route, and it is not really a visit to Mount Tai.

2. It takes about 4-6 hours for adults to climb to the top of the mountain on foot from Hongmen. You can also start the tour from Dai Temple, which takes an extra 1-2 hours.

3. If you climb the mountain on foot all the way, it will be a test of physical strength and perseverance. If you are exhausted during the climbing, you can transfer to the ropeway at Zhongtianmen to reach the top of the mountain.

4. You need to book tickets early. As of September 26th, the tickets for the night time five days before the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday (September 29th to October 3rd) have reached the limited threshold and ticket sales have been suspended. If you don’t get the tickets, you should choose to climb the mountain in the daytime.

◆ Route 2: Tianwai Village Tour Road-the most labor-saving mountaineering route

Tianwai Village Tour Road (6: 00-21: 00 by car), starting from Tianwai Village Square, is the most convenient, time-saving and labor-saving mountaineering route. The mountaineering route is divided into two sections: the first section is the Panshan Highway from Tianwai Village to Zhongtianmen halfway up the mountain, with a distance of 14.35 kilometers, and the traffic time of the scenic spot is about 30 minutes. There are many natural landscapes and historical sites along the way, so you can enjoy the beautiful scenery along the way with the car; The latter part is from Zhongtianmen to the top of the mountain. You can choose to climb the mountain on foot (about 2 hours) or take the cableway (about 15 minutes).

Route: Tianwai Village Tourist Center-Longtan Reservoir-Bailongchi-Heilongtan-Chikurinji-Huangxihe Reservoir-fan cliff-Aolaifeng-Zhongtianmen-Cableway-Nantianmen-Bixia Temple-Yuhuangding.

Tour itinerary:

Buy entrance tickets in Tianwai Village, take a bus to Zhongtianmen, and you can choose to walk or take a cableway to Daiding.

Cost required:

One-way bus ticket to Tianwai Village: 35 yuan/person.

Admission: 115 yuan/person

Zhongtianmen-Nantianmen cableway: 100 yuan/one way.

tips：

1. Although this route is labor-saving and convenient, at the expense of many scenic spots, it is suggested to climb to the top of Mount Tai on foot after arriving at Zhongtianmen by bus, so as to enjoy more beautiful scenery of Mount Tai.

Relatively speaking, this route is more suitable for families with children or the elderly.

◆ Route 3: Dongyudao-a mountaineering route with both natural and human landscapes.

The whole journey of Dongyu Road is about 5 kilometers, with more than 4,000 steps. Compared with the climbing route of Hongmen Middle Road, the slope is gentler, and it is more comfortable to pass, which is suitable for walking slowly. Along the way, there are Qingyang Hall, Hanquemen, Qitian Pavilion, east door, Ziqi Pavilion, Yudao Stone House and other scenic spots. Taishan Scenic Area has also built supporting management rooms and four public toilets along Dongyu Road, and placed more than 50 garbage bins, and implemented projects such as communication, video surveillance, water supply, sewage treatment, greening and fire isolation network, so that tourists can swim in Dongyu Road with peace of mind.

Route: Shangliyuan Village-Weiyang Lake-Qingyang Hall-Hanquemen-Yudao Stone House-Qitian Pavilion-east door-Ziqi Pavilion-Zhongtianmen.

Tour itinerary:

Buy entrance tickets at Dongyudao and walk directly to Zhongtianmen. After arriving at Zhongtianmen, you can take a cable car directly to Daiding, and you can climb to Daiding on foot at Zhongtianmen.

Tips:

1. You can take bus K30, K37 and K19 to the entrance of Shankou (Shangliyuan Village), but it will stop running around 5 pm. Please pay attention to tourists.

2. For tourists who have visited the traditional route, you can try to choose this route, so that you can enjoy more of the original natural landscape of Mount Tai.

Tips：

Compared with the first two hiking routes, the tourist service facilities along this road are slightly insufficient, so you need to bring your own food and water to go up and down here.

◆ Route 4: Taohuayu Tour Road-the most romantic mountaineering route Taohuayu Tour Road (7: 00-17: 00 by car and 8:00-16:00 by foot), which starts from Taohuayu Tourist Center and is located at the west foot of Mount Tai. The mountaineering location of this route is far from the urban area, which is more suitable for self-driving tourists.

Route: Taohuayu Tourist Center-Diaoyutai-Bifeng Temple-Caishi Creek-Chilin Creek-Hongyuchuan-Taohuayuan Cableway

Tour itinerary:

Buy entrance tickets at Taohuayu Tourist Center, take a bus to Taohuayuan Cableway Station, and then transfer to the cable car to Daiding.

Cost required:

Taohuayu one-way ticket: 35 yuan/person

Admission: 115 yuan/person

Taohuayuan cableway: 100 yuan/one way.

Tips：

There are relatively few tourists on this route, and the sightseeing environment is relaxed. If you choose to walk into the mountains, you can enjoy the 2.8 billion-year-old geological wonders of the world-the colorful stone stream and the Taishan elf "the fish in the forest" at close range. However, there is a big gap between the cableway and the ground, so tourists who are afraid of heights or have heart diseases should take the cableway cautiously.

02

Matters needing attention in climbing Mount Tai

After choosing the mountaineering route, it is necessary to confirm the mountaineering time. Reminder: Tickets for Mount Tai during the holiday period are all online (including three hiking routes and two bus routes). Please pay attention to the "Mount Tai Scenic Area" WeChat WeChat official account "WeChat Ticket Purchase" column to make an appointment as soon as possible. To climb Mount Tai, please be sure to bring your resident ID card to check in at the reserved time and the reserved entrance to the mountain pass. If you change the admission time or place temporarily, you must refund the ticket through the original channel and make a new appointment. Please don’t make an appointment to buy tickets on the unofficial ticketing platform, so as to avoid property damage and inability to enter the park. I also remind you to participate in high-risk projects such as adventure, water climbing and night climbing carefully according to your age, health and physical fitness, and try to choose mountain climbing during the day.

Don’t worry about parking! When you arrive in Tai ‘an City at the foot of Mount Tai, you can open WeChat or Alipay to search for the "Taishan Easy Stop" applet, with clear berth, one-click navigation, convenience and practicality. In case of suspension of ticket sales and mountain entry in Taishan Scenic Area, we sincerely invite you to visit other scenic spots around Taishan.

03

Climb Mount Tai to watch the sunrise.

Here, I would like to briefly introduce the five wonders of Mount Tai: the rising sun, the jade plate in the sea of clouds, the sunset glow, the golden belt of the Yellow River and the precious light of Mount Tai. One of the top five wonders of Mount Tai is the rising sun. The beautiful scenery at sunrise is touching, and it is also an important symbol of "the first mountain in the world".

There are two ways to enjoy the rising sun on Mount Tai:

One is to stay in a hotel on the top of Mount Tai (there are only more than 900 beds in the hotel on the top of the mountain, which needs to be booked early), and get up early the next day to watch it directly at the top of the mountain.

The second is to climb the mountain from the [Red Gate Tour Road] in the middle of the night. After arriving at the top of the mountain in about 5 hours, you can watch the sunrise after a short rest.

The two ways have their own advantages and disadvantages. The advantage of living at the top of the mountain is that you can watch the sunrise without being too tired after getting up. The disadvantage is that the rooms and materials at the top of the mountain are tight, and the cost performance of accommodation is low. Moreover, booking in advance in the tourist season may not necessarily have a room.

However, during the holidays, there are many tourists climbing Mount Tai at night, which are crowded and can’t see the magnificent scenery, so it is not recommended. Of course, you don’t have to worry about safety when climbing Mount Tai at night. You can watch the night view of Tai ‘an city halfway up the mountain. The most important thing is that you can save a lot of money. The disadvantage is that climbing in the middle of the night will consume a little more physical strength, miss most of the scenery, and have an impact on the biological clock in the next few days.

In addition, whether you can see the sunrise is unpredictable, depending on the weather conditions at the top of the mountain, the amount of clouds, the visibility, the size of the wind and many other factors. The temperature at the top of the mountain is about 10 degrees Celsius lower than that at the foot of the mountain. At night, the top of the mountain will feel a little cold. Please refer to the recommendation of mountaineering equipment below.

Recommended equipment for climbing Mount Tai at night:

1. The necessary equipment for climbing Mount Tai at night [warm clothes]. There are stalls for renting warm clothes under the mountain and on the mountain. The good news is: since September 28th, the new version of warm clothing has been on the market, and the whole mountain is "unified rent, unified management and unified retreat", so you don’t have to worry about finding a booth for rent refund! Of course, the original warm clothing-"military coat" will still exist for some time, but the withdrawal of rent can not achieve the whole mountain reunification, please pay attention!

2. [Treadmill] can be purchased selectively. Small roadside stalls on the way to mountain climbing are available for sale, and the price depends on the quality.

3. [Flashlight] Choose to buy or bring your own. The good news is that most road sections have been arranged with low illumination, and it won’t be long before you can ignore the flashlight option.

4. Due to the slightly lower temperature at the top of the mountain, digital products such as cameras, mobile phones and other shooting equipment have degraded battery performance at low temperature, so it is necessary to charge the battery in advance or carry a backup power supply.

5. The food carrying capacity should not be too large. Increasing the load will consume the physical strength of mountaineering, and roadside stalls can be purchased.

The sunrise time of Mount Tai can refer to the following table:

Transfer from: Taishan Scenic Area

Source: Taian police

Eastern Zhou Dynasty (770-256 BC), is a brilliant era in the history of China, is an important key to understand the history and civilization of China, no era like the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, has brought such lasting shock to future generations. However, it seems difficult to fully understand the Eastern Zhou Dynasty only based on the data of this era.

The latest published by Unity Publishing HouseCentennial of East FridayIt is the author Zhang Xinjiejie.Three hundred years of Western Zhou DynastyAfter another masterpiece. We say that reality is the continuation of history. When we have a good understanding of the Western Zhou Dynasty, many questions in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty will be solved. Based on the in-depth study of the Western Zhou Dynasty, the author further interprets this great era in the history of China-the Eastern Zhou Dynasty.

This book combs the complicated history, finds the causal relationship between different events and reveals the driving force behind the historical evolution. Get rid of the prejudice that the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period do not see the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, show the evolution of the Eastern Friday in a panoramic view, and truly restore the original face of history. Taking other civilizations in the "Axis Age" as a reference, the distinctive features of China’s history and Chinese civilization are contrasted. On the one hand, this book confuses and reorganizes, tells the changing history of the East Friday in the past 100 years, on the other hand, it ascends to the distance, summarizes and evaluates the creations of great thinkers in this era, discusses the mutual promotion between them, and touches the pulse of history deeper.

Today, the small group specially prepared for everyone.Centennial of East FridayThe preface, let’s read and look back together.770 BC-221 BCThese 500-year-old changes have returned to the era when history and thoughts blended together to explore the inherent laws of China’s historical development.

An era of blending history and thought.

From the 8th century BC to the 2nd century BC, it is called the axis era of human history. During this period, China, Indian, Middle East and Greater Greece successively set off unprecedented ideological and cultural movements, which laid the foundation of human ideological concepts and spiritual beliefs and influenced them to this day. For this phenomenon, people are used to overlooking and summarizing it from the perspective of philosophy and religious development. This way of understanding is conducive to identifying the identity of different civilizations in historical development and observing the rhythm of human civilization development. However, there are some shortcomings in recognizing the particularity of different civilizations. Because without the soil on which civilization depends, it is difficult to understand its essence and see its true meaning.

Axis era, corresponding to the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period in China’s history. And hundred schools of thought is the creative subject of this great era. In the past two thousand years, the research materials about the pre-Qin philosophers have been filled with boxes and cars. However, the ancients were limited by the established vision, and the research methods were intertwined, which was suspected of overlapping beds. Since modern times, scholars have generally adopted analytical methods to study the history of thought. They regard thinkers as dissected objects, extract several points from the latter’s works and words and deeds, and then conclude that they are the representatives or all of their thoughts. This method sometimes hits the nail on the head, and sometimes there are too many deviations. A life with outstanding thoughts and fresh soul can not be dissected by a simple surgical knife.

Each civilization system has its own distinct personality and characteristics, and only by in-depth exploration along the origin can we touch its beating heart. The greatest feature of Chinese civilization is its remarkable historical and political attributes (to some extent, politics is another form of history). In the world, the Chinese nation pays the most attention to learning from history. We have a vast collection of historical records, ranking first in the world. In terms of philosophical methods, Chinese thinkers favor the utility of politics the most. The content of political construction in hundred schools of thought occupies the largest space in their works. Therefore, to understand the essence of Chinese civilization, China in the Axial Age and hundred schools of thought’s thought, we can’t avoid history and politics. Only by starting with history and politics can we discover the mystery of civilization hidden behind thinkers.

So there is such a method, and with the pace of historical progress, we will follow suit to interpret China in the Axial Age. Only by thoroughly integrating into the historical context can we realize profound insights. For example, hundred schools of thought is essentially not a different philosophical school divided vertically, but a historical experiencer and a political participant linked horizontally; The blending depth of China’s history and thought is beyond ordinary imagination; It is history that creates ideas, not philosophy that creates ideas; Hundred schools of thought’s historical identity is far more important than his philosophical identity. Therefore, we know that the problems encountered by Chinese civilization in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period were solved by history (politics) rather than philosophy.

This method of separate interpretation is conducive to understanding the essential features of a particular civilization. But the world we live in today is no longer a divided world. People can’t use historical answers to answer current problems. What future generations can only inherit and learn from is the free spirit and innovative vitality of Tessa in the Axial Age.

further reading

brief Introduction of the content

Starting from the timeline of China’s historical development and evolution, The Hundred Years of East Friday is a grand narrative of this category. On the one hand, the work confuses and reorganizes, and tells the changing history of the East Friday in the past 100 years, on the other hand, it ascends and overlooks, summarizes and evaluates the creations of great thinkers in this era, and discusses the mutual promotion between them. Through hundreds of years’ exploration and practice, the Chinese nation has finally found an advanced ruling style and lifestyle that suits it. The author not only narrates a wonderful history from a unique perspective, but also devotes himself to exploring the inherent laws of China’s historical development, revealing the core elements of Chinese civilization and the powerful driving force for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.

Brief introduction of the author

Zhang Xinjue, a native of Danzhou City, Hainan Province, graduated from the Chinese Department of Central South University. Wide interests and extensive reading. I have maintained a strong interest in China’s history and culture for a long time, constantly expanded the breadth, breadth and depth of reading, liked to think independently, and loved to create. I have published works on publication platforms such as National History of China, History University Hall and many newspapers and periodicals, and I have published the work "Three Hundred Years of the Western Zhou Dynasty".

brief Introduction of the content

The Western Zhou Dynasty, which inherited the Xia and Shang Dynasties and initiated the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, was an era that Confucius prepared and respected. However, due to the lack of historical materials, it is very difficult to understand the whole picture of the Western Zhou Dynasty. Fortunately, the excavation of a large number of bronzes made up for this shortcoming to some extent, and also made it more feasible to restate the history of the Western Zhou Dynasty.

This book refers to historical materials such as Historical Records, Shangshu, Book of Songs and unearthed bronze records, sorts them out with a rigorous attitude, and narrates them in popular and smooth language, restoring a complete, continuous, plump and vivid historical picture of the Western Zhou Dynasty and reappearing a heroic epic led by the Duke of Zhou, a civil servant. As far as the author is concerned, the political, military, institutional, ideological and cultural aspects of the Western Zhou Dynasty are also discussed accordingly, in order to let readers know more about the budding and developing state of China culture in the Western Zhou Dynasty and show the deep value of the works. The works are supplemented by pictures and tables to enhance the expressiveness and attractiveness of the content. This book is not only a popular work for the public, but also a serious reading that is valuable for promoting traditional culture.

Hefei, November 15th (Reporter Wu Yan, Li Junjie) In the new era and new journey, how to do a good job in cultural soul-building, cultural excavation, cultural supply, cultural industry and cultural communication, and how to undertake a new cultural mission?

On the 15th, the Anhui Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government held a conference in Hefei to solidly promote the construction of a strong cultural province, and issued the Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of a Strong Cultural Province, which started a new voyage of cultural construction around six key tasks: holding high the ideological banner, strengthening mainstream public opinion, protecting cultural heritage, creating cultural fine products, improving cultural services and developing cultural industries.

推动文化繁荣兴盛、加快建设文化强省，是安徽贯彻落实习近平文化思想、全面贯彻党的二十大关于文化建设战略部署的重大举措。安徽省委书记韩俊表示，当前，安徽正处于厚积薄发、动能强劲、大有可为的上升期、关键期。全面建设现代化美好安徽，文化既是重要内容、重要标志，也是重要支撑、重要力量。要切实增强责任感使命感，努力将安徽文化资源优势转化为竞争优势、发展优势。

据介绍，安徽文化强省的主要目标是：到2027年，全省文化建设整体水平明显提高，重要指标进入全国第一方阵，一些指标进入全国前列。到2035年，全省文化建设整体水平进入全国第一方阵，更多指标进入全国前列。

具体包括：到2027年，培育1—3个国家高端智库，国家社科基金立项数进入全国第一方阵；打造“安徽视讯”、创办“安徽时评”、加快省市县媒体深度融合，建成3家省级新型主流媒体；实现省市县乡村五级公共文化设施全覆盖、等级达标率100%，注册博物馆数量进入全国第一方阵；培育规上文化企业不少于3000家，实现文化产业增加值占GDP比重5%以上……

The profound historical and cultural heritage is Anhui’s outstanding advantage. To this end, Anhui regards "protecting cultural heritage" as one of the six key tasks in the construction of a strong cultural province, and will implement six projects, including the protection and utilization of cultural relics and cultural sites, the inheritance and promotion of red culture, the promotion of the protection and utilization of traditional buildings in traditional villages, the revitalization of rural culture, the promotion of the inheritance and development of intangible cultural heritage, and the deepening of Anhui cultural research and interpretation, so as to effectively improve the level of protection and activation of historical and cultural heritage and promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese excellent traditional culture. Strive to add 1-2 national historical and cultural cities by 2027, and the number of national key cultural relics protection units, national non-legacy representative projects and inheritors will enter the first phalanx in the country.

It is reported that in order to ensure that a strong cultural province changes from blueprint to reality, Anhui has focused on key areas and key links, formulated 33 implementation plans, and initially listed the first batch of 136 key projects in 11 categories, requiring relevant departments and localities to strengthen policy integration and innovation in project construction, capital investment, talent team construction, etc., and increase investment guarantee, and extensively gather social forces to participate in the construction of a strong cultural province, forming a "timetable", "construction drawing" and "responsibility book" for implementation. People’s Daily (November 16, 2023, 04 edition)